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Nicaragua Articles, Research, & Resource Guides

If you’re here to learn about Nicaragua, you’ve found the right place! We’ve written dozens of articles and guides about investing and living in Nicaragua.

Whether you’re interested in learning about the different cities in Nicaragua, residency or investment laws, we’ve got you covered. There isn’t much about Nicaragua that you won’t find here.

Recent Nicaragua Articles

Nicaragua Real Estate

If you’re looking for property in Nicaragua to buy or rent, head over to our Nicaragua Real Estate page.

It’s a scary world we live in. The many recent acts of terrorism are proof enough of that. These days it seems many North Americans can’t even do simple things like attend a concert, go to work, or send their kids to school without worrying that the unthinkable might happen.

The U.S. is increasingly being targeted by extremist groups who place little value on human life, including their own. Many people wonder if their country is as safe as it once was or whether they should jump ship and find another, safer place to call home. And, if so, where would that be?

And what about the hassle of becoming an expat? Of moving to another country, learning a new language, and being far away from family and friends?

If you’re among those contemplating a move to someplace a little less attractive to terrorists, it might surprise you to know that there are some great options within a short distance from the U.S. And not only are these places safe, they also offer an incredible lifestyle at a much lower price point, with virtually no threat of terrorism whatsoever.  

escape terrorism

Central America Is Safer Than You Think

Each of the following three countries is located in Central America, and can be reached via a 3-hour flight from a number of U.S. cities like Atlanta, Houston, or Miami. They offer a lower cost of living (in some cases, much lower) than in North America. Yet, depending on where in the country you go, you’ll find services and amenities that rival a lot of major U.S. cities.

And here’s another important characteristic that each of these countries share. All three scored a zero on the Global Terrorism Index, a ranking of all the countries in the world based on the amount of terrorist activity they’ve experienced over a 10-year period.

For the sake of comparison, here’s how a few other countries fared. Iraq, Afghanistan, and Pakistan took the top three slots, with scores at or near 10 (at the time this article was published). Syria ranked 5th with an 8.12. The United States scored a 4.6, bringing it to the 34th slot.

By contrast, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, and Panama tied with a few other nations for 124th with a score of 0. Zero. Meaning NO terrorist activity whatsoever. I can’t think of many other ranking systems where I’d be so excited to come in dead last.

If that isn’t enough to convince you to make the move, here’s a little more info about each country and what makes it so incredible.

costa rica

Costa Rica: Unparalleled Beauty Plus Top-Notch Health Care

It wouldn’t be much of a stretch to say that there is nowhere in the world as incredible as Costa Rica. For starters, it’s breathtakingly beautiful. And it offers climates and settings to suit every preference. From the cool, lush, mountainsides with their sweeping vistas to the tropical white sand beaches lined with shady palms.

Once you look beyond the natural beauty of Costa Rica, you’ll also find that it’s just as rich in amenities that you don’t usually find in most tropical destinations. Services like banks, supermarkets, health clubs, museums, and five-star restaurants can be widely found. And the country’s free health care system ranks higher than that of the U.S.

nicaragua

Nicaragua: The Same Perks at a Bigger Bargain

If you’re looking for all the incredible scenery of Costa Rica, but at a slightly lower premium, then your journey ends in Nicaragua. With two long coastlines, two huge lakes, volcanoes, rain forests, and rivers, it offers all the same ecosystems and postcard-worthy views as its neighbor. But since it’s less discovered and less developed, it all comes at a slightly lower price point.

Less development does mean fewer amenities, but there are still plenty of places in Nicaragua where you can find most of the same business and consumer options you’re accustomed to in the U.S. And since prices are lower, you can even enjoy some luxuries you might not be able to afford elsewhere, like the services of a full-time domestic helper.

panama city panama

Panama: First World Infrastructure and the Best Expat Benefits

Panama has benefitted greatly from its long history of U.S. military presence and its long-standing popularity as an expat haven. As a result, its infrastructure and amenities are way ahead of their time.

You’ll rarely have any difficulty finding a Wi-Fi hotspot or getting a good cell phone signal. Many of the same consumer options you buy in the U.S. can be found in Panama. There are tons of businesses and services that cater to expats, often run by expats themselves.

Panama also offers a wealth of visa options, as well as an attractive pensionado program that offers considerable discounts on things like hotels and transportation, for retirees of any age.

So, if you’re a would-be expat searching for a safer place to live that’s reasonably accessible from the U.S., don’t overlook the opportunities available in Central America. Take a trip down and check out what this amazing region has to offer. It could be the best three hours you’ve ever spent.

There are a number of destinations that can be included in a list of the healthiest places in the Latin Tropics. The abundance of fresh foods, a more relaxed pace of daily living, and the tropical climate are just some of the features that have made the region a long-time favorite destination for retirees and other expats looking for a better quality of life.

This compelling combination has dramatically increased the interest of U.S. residents in finding alternative approaches to their current living arrangements. It is not just the locations themselves, but the qualities and opportunities that can be found there, that promise an overall healthier lifestyle – both on the physical and the emotional levels.

What Makes the Healthiest Places in the Latin Tropics Special

There are a number of qualities that the healthiest places in the Latin Tropics all seem to share. Below is a list of these factors that contribute to the wellbeing of locals and expats alike.

Fresh Fruits and Vegetables

Finding fresh produce in the tropics can be as easy as taking a short walk or drive to one of the countless roadside stands or weekly farmers’ markets that are a fixture of life in these countries.  The wide variety of locally grown products is not only less expensive but makes it far more convenient to prepare meals from scratch – leading to another element that makes life in the tropics a healthy alternative: diet.

healthiest places in the latin tropics

Geoff Baker

Healthier Diets

There is certainly a much smaller emphasis on pre-packaged or “fast” food in the Latin Tropics. As a result, more meals are prepared fresh, instead of out of a container or microwavable box.

Additionally, there is not as much emphasis on red meat in the region, the preferred protein sources being poultry or fish. These kinds of diets have been shown to be healthier in terms of reducing fat and cholesterol.

Better Climate

Having more sunlight, warmer temperatures and less extremes in climate (i.e., winter cold to summer heat in a short period) has shown to be more conducive to better health. Aside from the physical benefits of Vitamin D, the abundance of sunlight also helps combat Seasonal Affective Disorder.

Appropriately abbreviated as SAD, this type of depression brought on during the shorter periods of daylight during the winter months impacts roughly three million adults yearly. Given that daylight hours only vary about fifteen minutes during the seasons, life under the tropical sun is emotionally healthy as well as physically healthy.

Less Stressful Pace of Living

If there is one thing that is the hallmark of the Latin Tropics, it is the slower, more relaxed pace of life.  The stress of facing crowded streets, time clocks, and the omnipresent “noise” of the 24/7/365 connected world is replaced by the far more tranquil natural rhythms of the ocean, tropical rain forests, and small villages.

While the slower pace of getting things done (such as repairs or building projects) can take some getting used to, the physical benefits are worth the extra time spent.  It can truly be said that, in terms of daily living, you do without doing and it all gets done.

More Active Lifestyle

One of the most important features that all these locations share is a more active physical lifestyle. Warm weather is more conducive to outdoor activities that can range from merely walking to more strenuous forms such as swimming, surfing, and other sports.

The Top Five Healthiest Places in the Latin Tropics

Here is a list of the top five healthiest places in the Latin Tropics. While each one has its own unique characteristics, they all share qualities that make them desirable of destinations for those seeking to find their own personal “fountain of youth.”

healthiest places in the latin tropics

Wikipedia

5. Volcán/Boquete, Panama

Located in the Chiriquí province of Panama, the Volcán/Boquete area boasts access to an abundance of fresh produce, herbs, and coffee and is known as the “breadbasket of Panama.” The moderate temperatures, low humidity (thanks to being 4000 feet above sea level), and a tranquil sense of wellbeing, all contribute to a more active lifestyle.

The region also can claim longer life spans for its residents than the rest of Panama. Boquete has been singled out by AARP magazine as one of the top places to retire in the entire world.

4. Playa Gigante, Nicaragua

This rustic fishing village on the Pacific coast of Nicaragua is rapidly becoming a mecca for a growing number of alternative health and yoga spas. With a very laid-back lifestyle, ready access to fresh fish and produce, and natural beauty of one of the country’s ecological centers, healthy living in Playa Gigante comes easily.

healthiest places in the latin tropics

Jon Hurd

3. Lake Atitlán, Guatemala

Aside from its breathtaking vistas, Lake Atitlán, Guatemala is becoming recognized as a place for retirees seeking a healthier lifestyle. With some of the best weather anywhere, the rich Mayan culture (still very much in existence), abundant fresh produce, and a variety of outdoor activities to enjoy, Lake Atitlán’s popularity as both a tourist destination and a retirement location continues to grow.

healthiest places in the latin tropics

Presidencia de la República del Ecuador

2. Vilcabamba, Ecuador

It may come as a surprise to many that Vilcabamba, Ecuador is included in this list. Located in what is has become known as the “Valley of Longevity,” local residents claim to reach life expectancies well past 100 years.

While there is no hard evidence to support this claim, the mild climate, abundant fresh air (no pollution), low animal fat diets, and active lifestyle certainly are positive factors for healthier living. The natural beauty and relaxed pace of life in the valley also contribute to the growth of Vilcabamba as a top retirement destination.

healthiest places in the latin tropics

Carlos Adampol Galindo

1. Nicoya Peninsula/Nosara, Costa Rica

Featured in the book, The Blue Zones, the Nicoya Peninsula – and Nosara in particular – has become the best known of top healthy places in the Latin Tropics. The ready access to fresh produce and seafood combined with a more relaxed outdoor lifestyle has created an environment where longer life spans are the rule, not the exception.

Healthier diets and more physical activity seem to be only part of Nosara’s secret. The growing number of alternative therapies, such as meditation and yoga, create an atmosphere where life can be embraced as opposed to just being lived.

Finding That Longer, Healthier Life Path in Paradise

Visiting the locations mentioned above (or others in the region) could be the first step to discovering what the healthiest places in the Latin Tropics could offer as a lifestyle choice. Learning where and what resonates with you is a great place to begin your quest for a healthier, happier existence.

When people think about U.S. citizens living abroad what comes to mind is probably retirees, or the super wealthy, or maybe even a bunch of backpacking college students. People who don’t have to worry about things like maintaining a job or finding a good orthodontist.

What seems like a bit more of a stretch, to many, is the idea of moving overseas with children, particularly young ones, and having the need to educate, protect, and support them. But the reality is that living abroad, even in a developing country, has never been easier for young families.

The Latin tropics, for example, offer a ton of locales where parents can earn a living for their families, send their kids to a bilingual international school, sign them up for afterschool art and sports programs, and never have to give a second thought about their safety.

Improved technology and infrastructure make things like telecommuting, homeschooling, and communicating with friends and family a virtual breeze. Cities with established expat communities can help to make the transition easier.

On the flip side, there are also more remote destinations that offer the opportunity to cut out all the distractions and focus on what really matters to your family. Where your children can learn to become students of the world, rather than spending their days cooped up in a classroom.

In fact, it’s been observed that living abroad helps children develop a certain skillset and adaptability that their homebound counterparts lack, making them particularly qualified for leadership positions.

Every tropical destination has its own set of pros and cons. Not every young family will share the same opinion about a certain city. But there’s no denying that each of these places has a unique appeal that families with children will likely find intriguing.

Jose Juaquin

Jose Juaquin

Best City for Culture – Cuenca, Ecuador

A longtime favorite of expats of all demographics, Cuenca, Ecuador, is still a fantastic option for families with children. It offers an established expat community with lots of English-speakers, as well as expats of many other nationalities.

Cuenca has a high level of amenities, with easy access to all the necessary goods and services. Yet it’s also surrounding by an incredible natural environment that offers plenty of options for outdoor enthusiasts.

For all it delivers, Cuenca is also quite affordable. It’s big city convenience with a small town feel, right down to the cobblestone streets and charming historic architecture.

Because it’s home to a number of universities, residents of Cuenca also place a high value on education. The high concentration of students also makes Cuenca a cultural and artistic hub. It’s a great place to get a true taste of what makes the local culture so incredible.

TR Rounts

TR Rounts

Best Expat Community – Boquete, Panama

Another destination that’s popular with young expat families is Boquete, Panama. Tucked into the highlands of the Chiriqui province, Boquete is smaller than Cuenca (and quite a bit more expensive). Yet it too offers an incredible level of services and amenities.

A longstanding expat presence has led to the establishment of everything from “Gringo Night” at local restaurants all the way up to an expat theatre group. In fact, Boquete is so expat-friendly that some complain it’s almost just like being in North America.

But understand that, even though Boquete might be full of people who look and talk like you, there’s still plenty of authentic culture to experience. Not to mention the incredible natural surroundings like cloud forests, whitewater rapids, and an abundance of flora and fauna.

Between its near-perfect climate and its welcoming residents, Boquete is a great option for newcomers with children.

Cranston

Cranston

Best Beach Town – Nosara, Costa Rica

Those who think all tropical beach towns are way too heavy on the party scene for young families need to think again. Introducing…Nosara, Costa Rica.

Rather than loud dance clubs and dreadlocked drug peddlers, what you’ll find in Nosara is more like yoga studios and organic smoothie stands. It has great surfing, some of the best in Costa Rica, but it also has great schools. It’s a win-win for young families.

The abundance of health food stores, fitness centers, and sports teams make Nosara the perfect place for those looking to lead a healthy lifestyle. However, all the excellent consumer options and extra-curricular activities do tend to tip Nosara a bit towards the expensive end of the spectrum.

Nosara is clean. It’s safe. Its residents are a closely knit community, and they flock to the beach in droves each evening, just to see the sunset. Its four miles of white sand beaches are protected from any kind of encroaching development, and the many conservation efforts help keep it pristine.

Young families looking for the beach lifestyle without the stereotypical beach culture should definitely give this place a closer look.

boca chica panama

Viva Tropical

Best Island – Boca Chica, Panama

If island living is the scenario you had in mind for your family, then forget the overcrowded, touristy places like Roatan or the Belize Cayes. There’s nothing authentic about seeing a cruise ship dump its hordes of travelers onto your shores for a quick romp.

Instead, may I suggest the tranquil forests of Boca Chica Island, where the only other residents you’ll likely see and hear are the howler monkeys and toucans perched just outside your window?

Boca Chica and its surrounding islands offer the same natural wonders as their busier counterparts (e.g. pristine beaches, ancient forests, excellent fishing, and mangroves packed with marine life). But in Boca Chica those can be explored on your own, not on a chartered tour with a dozen other strangers.

Although it feels remote, Boca Chica Island is only a 10 minute boat ride from the mainland where you can also access attractions such as Volcan Baru (the nation’s highest peak), the aforementioned town of Boquete, and the bustling city of David (the country’s second largest) where you can find any and all of the amenities you could possibly need.

photo by P. Schenll

photo by P. Schenll

Best on a Budget – Granada, Nicaragua

While affordability shouldn’t be your biggest factor when choosing an expat destination, for some young families it’s a necessary concern. Enter Granada, Nicaragua.

This charming colonial town boasts many of the same features as Cuenca. Yet with a noticeably lower price tag.

The tradeoff is that some of the amenities aren’t quite as good. Consumer options are a bit more limited. The infrastructure isn’t as top-notch. In fact, some may even see Granada as a little gritty.

But that authentic vibe is exactly what a lot of parents want their children to experience. The ability to take in your surroundings and feel almost as if you’ve stepped back in time 100 years. Except for the internet cafes and ATM machines.

All in all, Granada is a great compromise for those who want to experience Latin America for what it is, not a North American version of it. And not for the same amount you’d pay to live in the States.

So, if you’re looking for a place to relocate your family, or even if you just want to try a gap year to see if this whole expat thing is right for you, these top destinations are a great place to start!

Viva Tropical Radio

Viva Tropical Radio

Just returned from a Nicaragua trip, Josh breaks down the investment and living potential for the northwest corner of this beautiful country. The area, called Chinindega, has mostly flown under the radar as a place to live for expats.

Josh talks about the region’s attractions, prices, building, and why he loves it. He also interviews Jannene Harker a New Zealander with the first planned development of the area. She discusses how she settled into this spot and why she decided to create her own project.

Find out why this place is sure to boom and why you should consider it before it’s too late and gets expensive.

Tune in now.

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Did you know there are dozens and dozens of great resources on Nicaragua for expats and investors? We gave you an extensive list on Costa Rica, Panama and Ecuador so let’s do that again with Nicaragua!

Sure we have a ton of resources for Nicaragua here on our site, and a whole bunch of Nicaragua property for sale, but that doesn’t mean that there aren’t other really good ones out there!

Check out our list of the top Nicaragua websites!

Inga

Inga

Blogs About the Nicaragua Lifestyle

Most of these Nicaragua blogs are written by expats. From them, you’ll get a great perspective about life in Nicaragua. You’ll notice you get a bit of a different viewpoint from each blogger, which is great. Use them to find out if Nicaragua is the right fit for you!

  • Nicaragua – Guide – Created for people living in Nicaragua, those thinking about moving to or visiting Nicaragua, or just folks wanting more info.
  • Living in León – Informative blog about Leon and the northwestern areas of Nicaragua.
  • Right Side Guide – Information about life on the eastern coast of Nicaragua, including the Corn Islands.
  • NicaConexiones – Find all you need to know about working, playing, and living in Nicaragua. Be sure to check out the Town Cryer section for up to date Nica news.
  • Crazy Parents in Nicaragua – A couple who took early retirement to live in León, Nicaragua.
  • InNicaNow – A semi-retired Canadian couple who is living and loving life in San Juan del Sur, Nicaragua.
  • Expat Life in Nicaragua – This blog follows two former Bostonians who relocated to San Juan del Sur.
nicaragua news

boris

Nicaragua Real Estate Websites

Yeah, real estate is our main focus at Viva Tropical. But that doesn’t mean that there aren’t tons of other great Nicaragua real estate companies. Below are some of our top picks.

Hotel Punta Teonoste

Hotel Punta Teonoste

Nicaragua Boutique Hotel Sites

You might be surprised to find hotel websites on the list. But the fact is that lots of them are run by expats.

  • La Perla Hotel – Great boutique hotel to stay in when visiting León, Las Peñitas, or Poneloyas Beach.
  • El Porton Verde: Take a chance on this eco-friendly bed and breakfast located in Managua.
  • Hotel Patio del Malinche – A grand place to stay while in Granada.
  • Hotel La Bocona – Located in the heart of Granada close to all things going on downtown.
  • Casa San Francisco – Run by two sisters from the San Francisco Bay area dedicated to developing and improving the local quality of life.
  • Jicaro Island Ecolodge Granada – These people have done something pretty difficult – created an utterly luxurious, totally eco-conscious boutique resort.
  • Selva Negra – For outdoorsy types looking for an authentic ecolodge experience.
  • Hotel Victoriano – Built by an English immigrant in 1902, this hotel has charming Victorian architecture and style.
  • Hotel El Convento – Founded on the site of (and in the same style as) a former 17th century convent, it is known as one of the best hotels in León.
  • Montebrisa Boutique Hotel – A beautifully renovated Art Deco mansion located in Matagalpa.
  • Xalli Ometepe Beach Hotel – Here you have instant access to all the things that make Ometepe amazing.
Brian  Johnson

Brian Johnson

Nicaragua News Sites

You’ve got to know what is happening in Nicaragua.  Here are some of the top sites. These are English-only.

Ken Mayer

Ken Mayer

Nicaragua Tourism Sites

Looking for reputable tourism companies? Here’s lots of good info for would-be expats and investors.

  • El Perezoso Agencia de Turismo Responsable – With offices in Leon, El Perezoso features ecotourism and sustainable travel options.
  • Apanas Tours Jinotega – Features destinations in the northern area of Nicaragua with a local flair.
  • Aventura Tours – Offers tours to some of Nicaragua’s prime ecological and cultural areas.
  • Eco-Camp Expeditions – Motorcycling and outdoor activities are the focus, along with volcano tours.
  • Explorer Tours – Guided tours of Nicaragua. Site also provides a wealth of information on all aspects of Nicaragua.
  • Hey Nicaragua Tour – Multiple bilingual tour operators, featuring cultural and historical tours.
  • Loro Tours – With a focus on language tours in León and partnering with local business and services to provide a more authentic experience.
  • Matagalpa Tours Nicaragua – A specialized tour company focused on creating sustainable travel experiences – connecting nature, adventure, and social-cultural activities.
  • NicarAgua Dulce – This tour operator offers sustainable and responsible tourism promoting local development and conservation of the ecosystems in Nicaragua.
  • QuetzalTrekkers – This unique tour company is a nonprofit which raises funds by offering hiking and camping trips in Nicaragua.
  • Tierra Tour – Ecotourism with a focus on the Masaya Volcano. They also feature complete tour packages to almost all points in Nicaragua.
  • Tours Nicaragua – Featured by National Geographic and The New York Times, this is Nicaragua’s original English speaking tour company.
Pete Schnell

Pete Schnell

Nicaragua General Info Sites

Go to these top picks first to find great information on Nicaragua.

  • Visit Nicaragua – The official tourism page for Nicaragua. This one is in Spanish, but just click the American flag to get it in English.
  • Vianica – Explore Nicaragua online, then plan your trip with this all encompassing website.
  • The Real Nicaragua – Expat forum focusing on living and traveling in Nicaragua.
  • San Juan del Sur Guide – Top source for all things San  Juan del Sur.
  • Nica-Community – A discussion board on life, investing, and more in Nicaragua.

Did we miss your site?

If you have a great site about Nicaragua and think it should be on this list, give us a shout, and we’ll review it for you!

The quiet fishing village of San Juan del Sur, Nicaragua was little known outside of the country prior to the Gold Rush era of the middle nineteenth century. Cornelius Vanderbilt used the village as part of his transportation system to help prospectors reach the gold fields of California.

Today, over a century later, a new breed of “prospector” is once again making the trek to the shores of the Pacific coast of Nicaragua. Instead of gold, however, these new adventures come to challenge the ocean on surfboards, become one with the natural eco-system of the area, and immerse themselves in the less frantic pace of living that Nicaragua is becoming known for.

Growth has been rapid in recent years, but as a result the window of opportunity to find your own “gold mine” in this tropical haven could be closing fast.

San Juan del sur

Inga

San Juan del Sur Is Truly Special

It isn’t often that one can find a unique combination of 19th structures and world class surfing that is meshed with an eco-friendly community. This, however, is precisely what can be found in San Juan del Sur.

A Step Back In Time

The first influx of foreigners to San Juan del Sur came in the 1880s when the Central and South American Telegraph Company brought in personnel to lay submarine cables. The cobblestone streets, laid out in a classic grid pattern, contain some of the best examples of 19th Victorian architecture in Latin America. Walking those streets one is transported to an earlier time.

The Spanish colonial influence is well represented by the impressive statue of Christ of the Mercy. Overlooking the village from a nearby hill, this imposing sculpture stands 82 feet tall. When measured from its base, the total height is actually 440 feet above the Pacific Ocean, making it one of the tallest of its kind in the world.

The Iglesia San Juan Bautista is another popular location that demonstrates the beauty of colonial era religious buildings. Located in the center of the village, this iconic church serves as a reminder of the rich cultural heritage that grew out of the Spanish influence in Latin America.

The Bounty Of The Sea

San Juan del Sur has a rich tradition of fishing. Today’s adventurers can enjoy fresh caught seafood at one of the many restaurants in town. For those who are drawn by the “lure” of the sea, fishing charters are available at the small, but picturesque harbor.

Another ocean based activity that has drawn extreme sports enthusiasts from all over is surfing. Rapidly becoming known for its challenging breaks and 300+ days of offshore winds per year, San Juan del Sur has become a major surfing hotspot.

With smaller crowds than Costa Rica, wave riders have plenty of run to test their skills. The most popular beach, Playa Maderas, just a short distance from San Juan del Sur, has great waves for all surfing levels from novice to expert.

Natural Beauty And Natural Healing

There is a growing number of alternative healing retreats and yoga centers springing up in the village. A nice counterpoint to natural therapies is the nearby access to the Refugio de Vida Silvestre La Flor.

This reserve is managed by the Fundación Cocibolca and features over 30,000 female Olive Ridley turtles that come the area to nest and give birth. New pro-environmental legislation and commitment by the Nicaraguan government is dedicated to increasing protection of these special sea creatures.

san juan del sur

JGL Songs

Now Is Definitely The Time To Consider San Juan del Sur As A Place to Invest

One of the major signs that an area is has great potential for investment is the growth of its tourist trade. The last several years have seen a steady upswing in the number of foreigners who have discovered this Pacific paradise.

In response to this increasing influx, developments and residential projects are also expanding. One great example is a 6.25 acre parcel of prime beachfront property that already has 60 permit-ready condominium units and could certainly be expanded, renovated and modified to meet the requirements of your particular vision. The inital investment price of $1,200,000 can be expected to generate a strong return on investment as the indivdual units are sold to other adventurers seeking a fresh start in Latin America.

With many attractive accommodations already on site, a beach area within a sort walking distance, an harbor access, the money making potential of the property is quite high. It is also an ideal spot to offer an eco-friendly or more rustic, back-to-basics kind of living experience.

All that is required is the vision to begin the transformation. There are many similar real estate opportunities throughout Nicaragua that are definitely worth exploring.

Getting There Is Easier Than Ever

Regularly scheduled flights into Managua’s Augusto Sandino International Airport (Central America’s fifth busiest) will help adventurers connect to local bus service to arrive in San Juan del Sur in roughly two hours. Another option that many might not be aware of is to fly into San Jose, Costa Rica, and take the new shuttle service to your Nicaraguan destination.

San juan del sur

Paul and Holly Ragan

A Best Kept Secret About To Be Exposed

With all the buzz that San Juan del Sur is generating by word of mouth from those have visited, chosen to relocate, or invest in the area, the window to getting in on a wonderful ground floor opportunity may not stay open much longer. If exploring the possibilities for living and investment in a beach side community that hasn’t become over commercialized appeals to you, now is the time to act. If you don’t check out San Juan del Sur now, you may really regret it later on.

 

One of the biggest considerations for expats seeking to buy their retirement or getaway home in Latin America is the taxes on real estate. Comparing property taxes of the most popular destinations for expats is an important step to deciding the best location for your tropical retreat.

Once the decision is made to become an expat, finding a home in paradise will involve some research. Looking at the unique qualities of each country and the properties available is a great way to begin your journey.

Property Taxes

Tropical House in Paradise

Comparing Property Taxes in Latin America Country by Country

Countries in Latin America have widely different approaches as to what real property should be taxed and when. Similarly, the calculations of property taxes can be confusing for expats trying to choose which location might be a good fit for their budget.

What follows is a brief overview, by country, of the tax structure for real property. This comparison will also include any taxes imposed at the time of sale or transfer of title as well as when payment of these assessments are due.

Property Taxes

Anoldent

Belize

Belize has a fairly straightforward approach to property taxes. For residential property, the tax rate will be between 1% and 1.5% of the value as set by the Department of Natural Resources. These are payable each year by April 1st at any Lands Department office. When looking for your Belizean retreat, making this calculation is easy.

Residents in Belize City can take advantage of a 10% discount if taxes are paid by March 31st There is a 25% discount on property taxes for Senior Citizens (over 65) that certainly is a great incentive for expat retirees.

Investors and developers of large plots of undeveloped land (parcels over 300 acres) are subject to a Speculation Tax. This tax is computed based on 5% of the undeveloped value of the property.

When a title is transferred, a transfer tax is collected as part of the buying process. There is no tax for values under $10,000; for values in excess of that amount, the tax is a flat 5%.

Property Taxes

Didier Baertschiger

Costa Rica

For all of the attention and growth that Costa Rica has experienced in the last decade, property taxes still remain as some of the lowest anywhere, including the U.S. The tax rate is 0.25% of the registered property valued as determined by the local governments or municipalities.

Some of the very large and high-end properties have been subject to a luxury tax based on such items as size, custom furnishings, and fixtures. These rates are still surprisingly low; in 2013 it was estimated that that this tax was in the range of 0.1% to .25% of property value.

Changes to the transfer tax of 1.5% may impact some buyers. While the percentage has stayed the same, the basis for the calculation (property value) cannot be less than the highest recorded fiscal value. Fortunately, this amount will usually be less than the market price of the parcel. With low tax rates, finding your home in the land of Pura Vida is still a great option.

Property Taxes

Casey

Ecuador

Ecuador has some of the lowest property taxes in Latin America. The tax rates are progressive from 0.025% to 0.5% of the value as assessed by municipal officials.

These values are considerably lower than the purchase price – often by as much as 25% to 75%. As a result, it is rare to pay over $400 in annual taxes.

There are also deductions and discounts that can appeal to expats. Homeowners over the age of 65 only have to pay half the amount of the tax assessed.

Additionally, deductions for mortgages to purchase or improve the property are possible. Ranging between 20% and 40%, these must be requested and cannot exceed 50% of the value of the property. Ecuadorian real estate may provide some of the most affordable options in the region.

Property Taxes

Waterways

El Salvador

El Salvador is unique in that there is no property tax assessed for owning real estate. Although there is no annual assessment, when property is transferred, a transfer tax is triggered.

The tax, paid as part of the buying and selling process, equals 3% of the value over $28,571.43 of the purchase price. Non-residents also are subject to a 25% capital gains tax when selling property unless the sale occurs within three years of taking possession of the property.

The El Salvadoran government is considering a tax reform package that would include a tax on property that does not have any productive function except for private leisure or recreation. This “luxury tax” would be assessed at the rate of 1% of the value over $350,000 even if the property has not been developed.

Whether or not this tax will be enacted is uncertain. Regardless, the great majority of expats will not be impacted because of the high dollar threshold of the assessment. Low prices enhance the attractiveness of the selection of properties available.

Property Taxes

Stefano Ravalli

Guatemala

Guatemala uses the cadastral value of real property to calculate the tax owed. The word “cadastral” refers to the extent, value of, or ownership of real property and is used widely throughout Central America.

Taxes are calculated in local currency (the Guatemalan quetzal) by local authorities.  When converted to U.S. dollars, it becomes apparent that these are quite reasonable for the great majority of expat residents. Below is a chart showing the tax rates:

PROPERTY TAX

TAX BASE, GTQ (US$) TAX RATE
Up to 2 million (US$255,428) 0%
2 million – 20 million (US$2,554,278) 0.20%
20 million – 70 million (US$8,939,975) 0.60%
Over 70 million (US$8,939,975) 0.90%
Source: Global Property Guide

As can be seen, there is no property tax owed on properties valued under $255,428. The taxes are due annually and are paid to local municipalities where the property is located. Searching for properties under this dollar amount may be easier than you might imagine.

Property Taxes

Chamo Estudio

Honduras

Honduras has one of the few property tax laws that permit 12 monthly payments instead of just a single annual amount. The tax rate itself is based on value assessed by the municipality and can be calculated at $3.50 per every $1,000 of assessed value.

For example, a property value at $100,000 would have a yearly tax of $350.00. Spread out over twelve monthly payments, each installment would be for $29.16. Buying property in Honduras with the ability to spread out yearly taxes is an attractive prospect.

As a result of new tax reforms that went into effect on January 1, 2014,  property transfers carried out by nonresidents are now subject to an increased 4% (previously 2%) withholding tax over the transfer value to be withheld by the acquiring party.

One important feature of the Honduras tax scheme is the incentive program for projects or plans that would increase tourism to Roatan. Under this program, property taxes may be given a 20 year exemption. This is a powerful incentive for investors looking for a location to develop and build.

Property Taxes

Chris Goldberg

Mexico

Mexico was the first Latin American country to attract expats. The older expat enclaves, such as Puerto Vallarta, have demonstrated the potential for living and investing in Central and South America. Mexico still has a great selection of properties and lots to interest expat buyers.

Property taxes in Mexico vary from state to state. Each state’s tax department sets the assessed value and the tax rate can range from 0.05% to 1.2%, depending on the property location.  Other variables such as whether the lot is improved, if there is poor access, and if it is only used seasonally also factor into the assessment.

The assessment itself is done at the time of sale or transfer and will remain the same until the property is sold again. The taxes are due at the beginning of the year although the tax amounts are not available until mid-January of the year they are due. Since tax bills are not sent out, it is up to the property owner to go to the tax office with a previous bill to obtain the current one.

Payments can be made in six installments during the first ten days of every second month; ( i.e. January, March, May, July, September, and November). Failure to pay the taxes when due can result in steep penalties; in some cases as high as 3% for every month the payment is past due.

Mexico also charges an acquisition tax on every transfer of real property regardless of whether it is through a sale, donation, trust, or other method. The rates can range from 2% to 3.3%, again varying by state and is owed as part of the transfer process.

Property Taxes

Daniel Fajardo Valenti

Nicaragua

Nicaragua has, perhaps, the easiest property tax scheme in Latin America.  The tax is a flat 1% and are calculated at 80% of the cadastral value of the property (land, buildings, and permanent improvements) as assessed by the local office.

In the city of Managua, the calculation is slightly different. There the figure is based on 80% of the cadastral value LESS 40,000 Nicaraguan Cordobas (NIO); roughly equaling $1,624 in U.S. dollars.

Since there is no up-to-date national registry for property values, property taxes are less important than in other locations. With a lack of proper records, many small communities do not even collect the taxes which has led some to view paying them as a voluntary, rather than mandatory, act. Many of these smaller towns and villages have attractive and unique properties that are worth a look.

There is a 30% capital gains tax assessed on property sales. Again, this is based on the land value and not the sale price.

Property Taxes

Bocas Del Toro

Panama

Panama is unique among the countries in the region in that the property taxes are national and are collected by the Ministry of Economics and Finance. The tax rate is a maximum 2.1% and is based on the assessed value – usually the declared value in the original sale documents. Expats are increasingly interested in the homes and lots available here and the possibilities that Panama offers new arrivals.

The calculation is based on the value of the land plus the declared value of any improvements made. If a transaction is made for an amount in excess of this amount, that will automatically increase the value of the property for tax purposes. Payments can be made in three installments: April 30th, August 31st, and December 31st.

Property taxes are graduated depending on the assessed value. Below is a chart showing this breakdown: Value of the property                                     Property Tax Rate US$ 0.00 up to US$ 30K (exempted)                    0% US$ 30K up to US$ 50K                                        1.75% US$ 50K up to US$ 75K                                        1.95% US$ 75K and above                                               2.10%

Condominiums, however, use a slightly different formula:

Property Tax Rate for Condos:

Value of the property                                 Property Tax Rate US$ 0.00 up to US$ 30K (exempted)             0% US$ 30K up to US$ 100K                             0.75% US$ 100K and above                                    1.0%

The 20 year exemption on property taxes that was so attractive to investors ended in 2009. That program has been replaced by a revised set of exemptions:

  • 15 years Up to US$ 100,000.00
  • 10 years From US$ 100,000.00 to US$ 250,000.00
  • 5 years Above US$ 250,000.00
  • Commercial Use/Non-residential improvements have 10 year exoneration regardless of the property value

Lastly, Panama does have a transfer that is the greater of a) 2% of the total sale price or; b) the declared value of the parcel plus the value of improvements plus 5% for each year the property was owned.

A Brief Note on U.S. Property Taxes – Paradise Is Cheaper!!

While the various property tax schemes throughout these tropical locations may seem confusing, there is one important element to keep in mind:  U.S. property taxes are higher!!!

22 of the 50 states have median property taxes in excess of 1%. New Jersey is the highest at 1.89%. When combined with other property-related taxes and fees, the overall cost of property ownership far outstrips most of the Central and South American locations expats desire. In a very real sense, paradise is cheaper and living there is easier now than ever before.

Nicaragua Real Estate

Alba Sud Fotografia

Why Nicaragua Real Estate Is Top of Mind (or maybe not)

What have you heard lately about Nicaragua real estate opportunities? Can you imagine what it would be like to retire there?

Just close your eyes and see what you can remotely picture in your mind. Certainly you can picture warm water, tropical winds, and sunny ocean beaches; most definitely fishing and surfing, and all that comes with laid-back island life. These images so far may remind you of SoCal or Hawaii.

But then your mind wonders. Who really lives in Nicaragua? Is it safe? How remote or accessible is it? What about the economy? How politically stable is it? What would it be like to live there?

What you probably didn’t imagine are pristine coastal properties surrounded by untouched lush jungle that some Nicaragua real estate investors predict will increase in value up to five hundred percent in the next few years. The country remains approximately eighty percent undeveloped.

What’s New in Nicaragua

Nicaragua is Central America’s largest country, but one of the least populated. Why? Because few people are lucky enough (or brave enough) to have discovered it. This wild tropical paradise with a very stormy, dark history now sees a peaceful and bright green future. Inspired by its two neighboring tourist and retirement destinations – Panama and the “Oh-so-hot” Costa Rica – Nicaragua is finally getting it right.

The Nicaraguan government is heavily invested in targeting foreign investors, namely North Americans. Interior road construction projects, shopping malls, improved water and sewer systems, hospitals, and new transportation initiatives are all underway.

Nicaragua’s good news is spreading quickly. Conde Nast Traveler calls it an “exciting emerging destination” and names Nicaragua a top ten destination to watch in 2014. Nicaragua’s new safe and friendly appeal, unspoiled quiet beaches, lush tropical rain forests, exotic wildlife – and of course, lovely Lake Nicaragua – are all good reasons to visit. Did I mention you can get there in about three hours from the southern U.S.?

But there’s more you should know about investing in Nicaragua.

Why You Should Buy Real Estate in Nicaragua

Living Costs Are Low

Can you live on social security alone? You can in Nicaragua! In 2010 AARP named Nicaragua one of the best places to retire abroad, largely due to the low costs associated with housing and food. Now, with the government’s dramatic infrastructure improvements and Nicaragua’s Retiree Benefit Program, you get even more for your buck today.

Nicaragua’s retirement benefits for expats are the most favorable in Central America. It’s no longer a secret that Nicaragua is poised for strong economic growth as a top retirement destination and expat mecca.

Timing Is Right and Real Estate Is Still Affordable

Nicaragua’s tourism is steadily on the rise, and so follows the demand for Nicaragua real estate. If you’re looking for an “early-in” investment opportunity, your timing couldn’t be more right. Modern infrastructure and political stability are accomplished. New resorts and eco-lodges are popping up throughout the country. The economy is thriving.

And, yes, the opportunity still exists to purchase your dream at an affordable price. The “mango on top” – Nicaragua has few restrictions on the purchase of real estate relating to foreign investment. According to the Bomchil Group (an Association of Latin American Law Firms), foreign investors have the same property rights as local investors.

Nicaragua Real Estate

Jason Wesley Upton

Culture and Lifestyle Is a Bit Hard to Beat

Nicaragua is known as both the “land of poets,” and the “land of lakes and volcanoes.” The name means “here united with the water.” Nicaraguans thrive on freedom and independence. They’re a creative, vibrant, and happy culture bound by religious freedom, tolerance, and community.

Religious celebrations and cultural festivals draw huge crowds and can last for days. In a “coconut shell,” life in Nicaragua is as simple as you want it to be. The best part is, you choose it.

You can catch a Tarpon, hike a volcano, surf  The Boom, or lounge on the beach. Relax in your hammock and read a book, go to a baseball game, or learn to play the marimba and dance The Mestizaje.

If you long for something more than recreation, fiestas, and quiet time, you can always volunteer in your community or start your own business.

Nicaragua’s Best Real Estate Options

The hottest Nicaraguan retirement destinations right now are the colonial cities of Granada and Leon, the capital of Managua, and most notably the southwestern corner of the Pacific coast around San Juan del Sur, where beachfront property options abound.

Nicaragua Real Estate

Craig James

Granada

Situated just 27 miles from Managua on the shores of Lake Nicaragua, Granada is the oldest city in the country. Picture a lazy day in a Spanish colonial town, cooling Lake Nicaragua breezes, historic buildings with red tile roofs, 17th century cathedrals, and treasure-filled museums.

You can smell the aroma of your favorite European dish. You’re preparing to go kayaking and volcano hiking. This could be why Granada is one of the fastest-growing tourism areas in Nicaragua.

Nicaragua Real Estate

Ben Beiske

Leon

The primary northwest city and agricultural capital of Nicaragua, Leon is also a colonial town filled with historic architecture, ruins, ancient cathedrals, and eclectic museums. But what makes it most unique for Nicaragua is, it’s a thriving university town full of cafes, shops, and students.

Property here treats you to impressive views of Momotombo and Momotombito volcanoes. You will get to know Cerro Negro, the youngest volcano in Central America.

Managua

Managua is the spot for you if you enjoy the convenience of big city life. It is the nation’s hub for residents and visitors alike. You can easily take excursions from here to any destination in the country.

Aside from city life, you’ll enjoy your frequent visits to Masaya Volcanic National Park and the Masaya craft markets, beach resorts, and Montibellli Nature Reserve.

Nicaragua Real Estate

Jivika

San Juan del Sur

Think sand and surf on the Pacific coast near Costa Rica’s border. San Juan del Sur is Nicaragua’s most popular surfing destination and beach town. If you love fishing, fresh seafood, and surf, you’ll be in good company.

San Juan del Sur is the country’s most famous tourism destination and has already attracted its fair share of foreign investment. Kick your shoes off and slow down. There’s no “hurry” here.

Viva Tropical Radio

Viva Tropical Radio

Josh and Park have experienced many different colorful situations over the years while scouting out real estate investments. Join them today for a podcast recount as murder confessions, 300 lb. tunas, and 9mm Berettas all make appearances when they retell some of their stories from the road.

Maybe the greatest job in the world, Park and Josh reminisce about some of their most memorable days while exploring the far reaches of Central America in their search for the best real estate can offer.

In this episode, we discuss:

  • How to get the right boat for scouting
  • Why bodyguards make fun scouts
  • Where you can reel in a 300 lb. tuna

And much more.

Listen to the show

You can listen to the show using the player above or grab it and listen on the go via one of the following options:

The Show Notes

What makes a destination a great place to live? Is it the place with the most pleasant surroundings? The lowest cost of living? Or even the healthiest and happiest people?

In compiling my list of the best places to live in the world, I took into consideration all of those factors.  Plus some others I’ll mention as we go.  And the common denominator among all ten of my top destinations is that they’re all in Latin America.

best places to live in the world

liveandinvest

Why? Because the countries just south of the U.S. border have so much to offer in terms of natural beauty, authentic culture, unrivaled quality of life, and a heck of a lot of bang for your buck.

That’s why these ten best places to live in the world are becoming home to an increasing number of North American expats each year.  Because when it comes down to choosing a place to actually settle down and dive into the local culture and become a part of the expat community, you just can’t beat these ten destinations.

Bonus: Get free, in depth research on each of these places and how they compare to each other. Click here to get access to the free report.

Boquete, Panama

Panama consistently ranks among the top retirement destinations in the world, taking top billing again in 2014.  And Boquete is its crown jewel, claiming more North American expats than anywhere else in the country, with the exception of the capital of Panama City.

Yet even with its status as a top expat hotspot, it still maintains a small-town feel, due in part to its quaint mountain setting and friendly locals. It’s also home to pretty much any type of business or service you could ever need, thanks to a long-standing expat presence.

Surrounding Boquete are cloud forests, coffee farms, rivers, and numerous other natural landscapes that offer a wealth of activities for the adventurous expat.  The area enjoys spring-like temperatures all year, with frequent showers that produce almost daily rainbows.

The cost of living is low, although it’s slowly climbing as more and more expats settle in the area.  With fantastic infrastructure and a lot of modern developments, it’s still a great value.  Panama is also a favorite destination due to its attractive retirement program benefits for those who qualify.

Cuenca, Ecuador

Cuenca is another mountain town with a large expat community, and for good reason.  It’s known for its rich culture, which includes its colonial architecture and a lively art and music scene.

Ecuador also boasts one of the lowest costs of living in the Americas.  You can plan to spend less on everything from fresh produce to a renovated condo in the bustling downtown area.

Cuenca is home to a number of universities, making it a hub for international students.  It’s also a great, safe place for families with its excellent education and health care options.

There are also plenty of great restaurants, bars, shopping centers, and all of the other creature comforts you’d expect to find in a metropolitan city.  Yet it enjoys the same slow pace of life you’ll find throughout Latin America.  It’s the best of both worlds.

Though it’s recognized for the terra cotta roofs and blue church domes that dots its city skyline, the area around Cuenca is equally breathtaking.  It sits at the convergence of four rivers and is surrounded by mountains, offering plenty of opportunities for outdoor adventure.

top 10 places in Central America

Tierra Magica

Nosara, Costa Rica

Nosara is the perfect example of what happens when a city is founded with a plan and the residents remain committed to that vision for decades running.  Once used for grazing cattle, the land in and around Nosara has been developed very intentionally, and the results are really remarkable.

No high rise condos block your view of the beautiful sunsets on Nosara’s pristine beaches.  Numerous conservation efforts and organizations work to maintain the area’s natural surroundings.

Nosara is known for its surfing, yoga, and healthy lifestyle options.  It’s also a great place for families.  It’s safe and has several really good schools.

And Costa Rica’s laid-back lifestyle easily adds to the reasons Nosara is one of the best places to live in the world.  The locals are incredibly welcoming, greeting residents and visitors alike with the phrase “pura vida” (pure life) that’s become a motto of sorts for the country.

Nosara has a good-sized expat community, as well as the established infrastructure and development you’d expect from such a world-class destination.

best places to live in the world

Steve D.

Roatan, Honduras

The largest of the Bay Islands, Roatan is a great choice if island living is what you’re after.  With plenty of development and consumer options, as well as an airport with direct flights from the U.S., there’s little need to ever leave the island.

There you can enjoy every imaginable aquatic adventure.  From sailing to sport fishing to kayaking through the mangroves, it’s all possible in Roatan.  Just off the coast you’ll also find access to the world’s second largest reef system, which makes for some incredible snorkeling and scuba diving.

Because it hasn’t quite yet reached the popularity of some of its Latin island counterparts, Roatan is still a bit more affordable.  However with its growing tourism industry, including frequent visits from cruise ship passengers, Roatan’s appeal is being discovered by more and more would-be expats each year.

Despite its growing population Roatan still offers some off-the-beaten path areas that offer plenty of solitude, including a few villages that still don’t have electricity.

best places to live in the world

VivaTropical

Boca Chica, Panama

Another Panama destination has made the list, thanks to its attractive retirement benefits and amazing investment opportunities. Boca Chica is an island destination that’s still relatively unknown but has the potential for tremendous growth in the coming years.

Located in the Gulf of Chiriqui, it consists of a mainland city and an archipelago of over 50 islands, many of which are completely uninhabited.  Residents of Boca Chica can spend their days exploring otherworldly islands covered in rainforests, mangroves, and even white sand beaches.

And because of its convenient location, those same adventurous expats can then take a quick shower and drive 45 minutes to enjoy a first-rate steak dinner in a world-class restaurant in the nearby city of David.

It’s this strategic location, combined with a whole host of ongoing infrastructure improvements, that makes Boca Chica real estate such a great investment.

An airport expansion that’s now bringing in direct international flights is among one of the biggest value-adds the area has seen. Folks can now fly in to David from anywhere in the world and find themselves in Boca Chica in under an hour.

best places to live in the world

P. Schenll

Granada, Nicaragua

Granada is another colonial city that’s absolutely brimming with culture and charm.  Horse-drawn carriages still dot the cobblestone streets.  If it weren’t for the freshly-painted tropical colors on the historic buildings, you might think you’d stepped back in time.

Well, that and the modern amenities available in the city, a stark contrast from the wilderness that occupies most of the rest of the country.  In what’s a mostly underdeveloped country, Granada offers things like reliable utilities, four-star restaurants, and state-of-the-art fitness centers.

It’s located on Lake Nicaragua, one of the largest freshwater lakes in the world.  It’s also surrounded by several volcanoes, so plenty of opportunities for exploration abound.

Granada is a town that fought its way back from near demise due to bankruptcy and other issues, but you’d never know it today. Instead, modern-day Granada is abuzz with construction projects and up-and-coming developments.

Granada real estate is extremely affordable, as is the cost of living in the country. It’s home to a number of expats, many of whom are involved in humanitarian efforts in the surrounding impoverished areas.

Ambergris Caye, Belize

If you want to feel like you’re on vacation 24/7 then look no further than the island of Ambergris Caye.  Due to its status as a tourist mecca, it’s ripe with all kinds of activities and attractions.

There are surf shops and scuba schools, beach-side restaurants and bars, and plenty of flip flops and floral shirts.  In fact, most of the island’s inhabitants are foreigners, particularly those who operate enterprises geared towards other expats and visitors.

The large expat community isn’t the only thing that makes Ambergris Caye feel familiar. Because Belize was originally a British colony, it’s the only Central American nation whose residents rely on the British legal system and speak English as their official language.

Among the biggest perks of the island are that it’s an ocean lover’s dream.  Thanks to its proximity to the Belize Barrier Reef, the second largest in the world, it’s the perfect place to enjoy scuba diving, sailing, and sport fishing.  You can also explore the more than 450 other islands that lie off the coast.

Antigua, Guatemala

If you’re looking for a place that’s a little less popular among expats and tourists, then you should definitely check out Antigua. It’s a well-preserved colonial city nestled in between some amazing mountains and volcanoes, which make for an impressive skyline.

Because it’s not as highly sought after as some of the other destinations on the list, the cost of living in Antigua is probably a little less than in some of its Latin competitors. Real estate is a great bargain, as are essentials like fresh fruits and veggies and utilities.

With the low cost of living, it’s also possible to splurge on luxuries such as domestic help, which at only $2 or $3 per hour is something many expats are thrilled to find that they can afford when they relocate to the tropics.

In addition to the mountainscapes, Antigua is also decorated with beautiful flora and fauna, as well as the cobblestone streets and other charming touches you’d expect in an ancient destination.

Equipped with just the right amount of infrastructure, Antigua is also known for its Spanish language schools.

best places to live in the world

Phil

Placencia, Belize

If you like Belize but aren’t crazy about the gringo-saturated island culture then the mainland city of Placencia is another place worth the title of best places to live in the world.  If the islands are like living on a resort, then Placencia is like relaxing on a postcard.

The beaches are wider, whiter, and less crowded than in places like Ambergris Caye.  There are still plenty of activities to enjoy, but there are also more places to spread out or even find a secluded spot all to yourself.

There’s also a more authentic Caribbean vibe on the mainland, which many expats prefer.  It has an even more laid-back atmosphere (if that’s possible), with not even so much as a paved road anywhere in town.

As opposed to the expat-run businesses on the island, the locals are very involved in commerce in Placencia.  They even offer guided diving and fishing excursions to visiting foreigners.

Plus, since Placencia is on the mainland, it’s also close to a number of activities suited for the land lover, like jungle exploration and archaeological sites.

best places to live in the world

Alex Torres

Lake Chapala, Mexico

Understandably Mexico is home to more U.S. expats than any other country.  And, other than the border town of Tijuana, the majority of those live in the Lake Chapala area.  So suffice it to say that 40,000 U.S. expats would agree that this city is one of the best places to live in the world.

Mexico’s largest freshwater lake, Chapala was once planned as a luxury resort town.  It serves as a weekend getaway for locals from Guadalajara and has attracted expats for decades, including Tennessee Williams who chose it as the site from which to write A Streetcar Named Desire.

In addition to the beauty of the lake and surrounding mountains, Lake Chapala offers an ideal climate year-round.  It’s also famous for its mariachi music.

Which of the best places to live in the world is right for you?

So if stunning scenery and adrenaline-pumping adventure are your thing, there’s a place on this list that’s right for you.  If sustainable living and a relaxed vibe are what you’re into, there’s a destination where you can find those as well.

I’ve done the hard part by laying out the ten best places to live in the world.  Now all you have to do is narrow it down.

end-of-post-cta

A “bucket list” is a collection of places to see and things to do before you die. There are so many once-in-a-lifetime activities to engage in and places to visit throughout Central America that could, literally, fill many bucket lists. Yet there are some that are truly must-see locations and unique adventures that make the Central America Bucket List one that everyone should try and check off.

 

central america bucket list

Kenneth Garcia

The Central America Bucket List – a blend of history, culture, nature, wildlife, and adventure

If you’ve ever wanted to explore ancient ruins, immerse yourself in a totally different culture, stand in awe of a natural piece of beauty, get up close and personal with creatures of the jungle or try something new like zip-lining or deep-sea fishing, you have already created your ownCentral American Bucket list.

The places and activities that are listed below are not in any particular order of importance or priority. All should be seen and experienced regardless and truly appreciated for the wonders that they are; they may even inspire you to create your own list as well.

Central America Bucket List

Tikal, Guatemala

Mayan Ruins – Tulum, Mexico and Tikal, Guatemala

The Mayan Civilization has long held a fascination for many people. Viewing the towering pyramids and intricate ruins can make memories that last a lifetime. Two of the best known locations that embody this vanished culture are the ruins in Tikal, Guatemala and Tulum, Mexico. Separated by only 600 kilometers, these two iconic locations symbolized the height and power of the Mayan culture.

Visiting the imposing Temple of the Jaguar in Tikal or the majestic and well preserved “City of the Sun” in Tulum, Mexico can be an awe-inspiring reminder of how important enjoying each day is and that nothing is eternal. With nearby airport access to both sites, such in the Mayan Riveria,  the Central American Bucket List items are ones that everyone should see and experience.

Central America Bucket List

Arenal Volcano

The Arenal Volcano in Costa Rica

Of all the volcanoes throughout Central America, none is more majestic than Volcan Arenal in Costa Rica. Still active (although quiet of late), this imposing and beautiful mountain towers over the surrounding region, including Lake Arenal, at a height of 5,437 feet and is easily accessible from nearby San Jose.

central america bucket list

Jugrote

Lake Nicaragua

This is the biggest lake in Central America and the 19th largest in the world. Easily reached from Managua, this fresh water wonder boasts something that most fresh-water bodies of water lack: sharks. The bull sharks of Lake Nicaragua can grow up to 11 feet in length; encountering one of these predators certainly falls under the category of “Well, there’s something you don’t see every day”.

central america bucket list

Chadica

Whitewater rafting on the Pacuare River, Costa Rica

Ranked as one of the top ten whitewater rafting locations in the world, the Pacuare River can provide the kind of adrenalin-filled adventure that should be a part of everyone’s bucket list. Combining the stunning beauty of the area with the heart-stopping class III and IV rapids, this river adventure is truly a ride for the ages.

central america bucket list

Guillén Pérez

Meet a Mayan Shaman

With all of the recent attention paid to the Mayan Calendar and the mysticism surrounding it, the opportunity to meet and interact with a genuine Mayan Shaman could be a life-changing experience. Practitioners of this ancient spiritual craft can be found in Belize, Honduras and Guatemala and are more than ready to share their wisdom and provide a unique insight in the Mayan World.

central america bucket list

Jasperdo

Tour the Panama Canal

Since its completion in 1914, the Panama Canal has been the major waterway between the Pacific and the Atlantic Oceans, fulfilling the dream envisioned for centuries. Modern tours through the Canal provide a special opportunity to view this engineering marvel and follow in the footsteps of explorers from the mists of history who had searched for this passage.

central america bucket list

Galapagos Islands, Ecuador

The Galapagos Archipelago

Darwin’s visit to this group of islands, part of modern-day Ecuador, and filled with a vast collection of unique and endemic species, led him to develop his theory of evolution and natural selection. Following Darwin’s path will permit visitors the chance to discover penguins, giant tortoises, and many other creatures that cannot be found anywhere else in the world.

central america bucket list

Tony Mendez

Whale watching in Costa Rica

The humpback whales migrate along the Pacific Coast of Costa Rica from between August and October every year. Being able to see these leviathans of the deep in their element is a magical and moving sight and should be a part of every bucket list.

central america bucket list

Stephen Johnson

Ambergris Caye – home to the second largest coral reef system in the world

The coral reef along Ambergris Caye, Belize, is second in size only to the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. Being much more accessible than the great “Down Under” this unique and fragile ecosystem is worthy of a special place on the list.

Central America Bucket List

Peace Garden Toucan

Have a toucan on your arm – the Peace Garden at La Paz, Costa Rica

Everyone has seen these colorful, comical birds but have you ever had one on your arm? At the Peace Garden, La Paz, Costa Rica, getting up close and personal with these multi-colored creatures is easier than you might imagine and certainly something that is not an everyday occurrence.

central america bucket list

Steven Depolo

Rainforest adventures – zip-lining, hiking, waterfalls, and animals

Central America has wonderful opportunities to visit rainforests throughout the region. Zip-lining, hiking to secluded waterfalls, horseback rides through the jungle and seeing exotic birds, monkeys, sloths, and many other creatures in their natural state makes this a true bucket list item to be experienced and treasured.

central america bucket list

Johnathan Nightingale

Monteverde Cloud Forest – home of the Resplendent Quetzal

Perhaps the best know cloud forest in the world, the Monteverde Cloud Forest has a charming and rare resident–the Resplendent Quetzal. Discovering this regal bird in the stunning backdrop of a cloud forest is a special treat that should be included in any bucket list. Stand on the Continental Divide with one foot on the Caribbean side and the other on the Pacific-something that can’t be done any place else.

 

central america bucket list

Ari Bronstein

Deep sea fishing

Have you ever wondered what it would be like to have a blue marlin on the end of your line, fighting you every step of the way? Deep Sea Fishing in Costa can fulfill this “bucket list” wish; tuna, wahoo, sailfish and, or course, the mighty Marlin are all there waiting for the right angler and the right moment–a moment that can be yours.

central america bucket list

Steven Gerner

A sea turtle haven – Tortugero, Costa Rica

For the nature lover, visiting the spawning and hatching ground for sea turtles can be a special item on a bucket list. Tortugero, on the Caribbean side of Costa Rica is the place where green, leatherback, and the rare hawkbill turtles can be seen nesting and hatching in the cycle of life. The National Park is also home to jaguars, tapirs, macaws, and monkeys.

central america bucket list

Elena G.

The haunted island of San Lucas, Costa Rica

If paranormal investigation is part of your bucket list, the former prison island of San Lucas, Costa Rica will fulfill this desire. Long known as a haunted location, San Lucas has been featured on television and on numerous sites about ghost hunting. Bring your recorders and cameras and see if you can capture the spirits said to still remain there.

central america bucket list

Lee Shaver

The Central America Bucket List – getting there is easy

Central America is readily accessible from the U.S. and Europe. Regularly scheduled flights to and from major jumping off points such as San Jose, Costa Rica, Panama City, Panama, Managua, Nicaragua, and Guayaquil, Ecuador–to name but a few–make getting to those bucket list locations convenient and affordable.

There are many tours and travel packages that are available that can be tailored to meet every desire and wallet size. Exploring and experiencing the wonders of Central America has never been easier.

The Central America Bucket List – living there is easy as well

As you explore, check off, and add items on your particular “Central America bucket list” you may discover that the best way to do and see everything is to actually live in Central America. With so many options available–from lots, homes, apartments, condos, and even commercial properties–living in Central America can be a desirable alternative to traveling and can place you in the heart of the experiences and adventures of a lifetime.

The best Central America hikes are certainly not your average walk in the park. For those who seek the “road less traveled” Central America is the place to visit and explore. Lush jungles, hidden waterfalls, breathtaking mountain vistas and untapped natural beauty make this part of the world a veritable hiker’s dream.

best central america hikes

Wood Buildings-Cusuco National Park

Best Central America Hikes – Many Choices from Mild to Wild

You don’t have to be a hard-core experienced trekker to enjoy the wonders of hiking in Central America. There are many options throughout the region ranging from downhill jungle paths to rugged volcano trails and everything in between. The only hard part might be having to make a choice between the wonderful and diverse locations of the best Central America hikes.

Cusuco National Park, Honduras

If hiking along lush jungle paths, seeking out hidden waterfalls, and discovering exotic animals in their natural state sounds like your kind of adventure, then Cusuco National Park in Honduras is certainly the place for you. The primal force of Pulhapanzak Waterfall with its 140 foot drop, the mystery of the Taulabe Caves, and rich biodiversity of the jungle itself make this one of the best Central America hikes.

Chimborazo Circuit, Ecuador

On the other end of the hiking spectrum is Chimborazo Circuit in Ecuador. This multi-day experience along the “avenue of the volcanoes” is home to several peaks above 16,400 feet including mighty Chimborazo whose 20,564 height makes it the farthest point from the Earth’s surface at the Earth’s center.

Camping in tents, exploring glaciers and local villages, and become immersed in the culture and lifestyle of the Andean highlands are just some of the reasons that make this one of the best Central America hikes.

best central america hikes

The Quetzal Trail, Panama

The Quetzal Trail, Panama

Panama’s foremost day hiking trail is the Quetzal Trail. Winding through the Volcán Barú National Park along the northeastern side of the volcano, this jungle path is home to its namesake, the stunning Resplendent Quetzal.

The trail is mostly a downhill trek through unspoiled primary jungle from Cerra Punta to the village of Boquete. Travelers can actually have their luggage sent ahead from Cerra Punta to their next lodging in Boquete which is just another feature making this one of the best Central America hikes.

best central america hikes

Miguel Vieira

Corcovado National Park, Costa Rica

If true biodiversity is what you are looking for in a hiking experience, the Corcovado National Park in Costa Rica is the perfect destination.

From empty beaches along the Pacific Ocean, lush coastal forests filled with exotic jungle life such as monkeys, sloths, and the elusive jaguar with flocks of scarlet macaws in the trees, Corcovado may be one of the most unique and special hiking locations on Earth. With a ranger station that welcomes campers, Corcovado is clearly one of the best Central America hikes.

Maribos Volcanic Range, Nicaragua

Imagine hiking 21 volcanoes in seven days! The Maribos Volcanic range near Leon, Nicaragua can provide just that kind of adventure. With trails that can vary in difficulty depending on your preference and skill level, the Maribos Range, including the daunting Momotombo Volcano is just the kind of challenge hikers love to embrace, making another of the best Central America hikes.

Best Central America hikes

Arenal Volcano

Arenal Volcano, Costa Rica

For sheer beauty, the Arenal Volcano and the surrounding area in Costa Rica is nearly impossible to beat. With a huge reservoir, a 2900-hectare national park, numerous accessible trails running through cloud and rain forests that surround it, hiking Arenal is definitely a must-do as part of the best Central America hikes.

Lake Atitlan Volcanoes, Guatemala

The three volcanoes that surround Lake Atitlan in Guatemala provide a variety of hiking adventures in one of the most picturesque locations in the world.

The tallest of the three, Atitlan (11,601 ft.) offers an 8 hour trek to a summit that provides a stunning view of the Pacific Coast; San Pedro (9,906 ft.) will allow those who make the 4 hour climb a chance to view and discover plants and animals rarely seen elsewhere; Toliman (10,358 ft.) has a forest area near the summit for camping. Having three different hiking choices in one location is unique among the best Central America hikes.

Best Central America Hikes

Monteverde Cloud Forest

Monteverde/St. Elena Cloud Forest Reserve, Costa Rica

No list of the best Central America hikes would be complete without including the Monteverde/St. Elena Cloud Forest Reserve. Filled with numerous trails that are well maintained and easy to navigate, Monteverde offers unparalleled natural beauty, a chance to see flora and fauna that are both unusual and rare including the Resplendent Quetzal.  Lodging choices nearby complete a near perfect picture of nature hiking at its finest.

Guanacaste National Park, Belize

This 50 acre preserve is a birdwatcher’s paradise and another of the best Central America hikes. Located in the center of Belize, just 2 miles from the capital city of Belmopan, the small size and easy access makes it convenient for casual nature hikes as well as the opportunity to enjoy both the natural features, in terms of exotic plants and animals, and the cultural aspects of life in Belize today along with its Mayan past.

best central america hikes

Brian B.

Pico Bonito Park, Honduras

Meaning ‘beautiful peak”, Pico Bonito is definitely a hike for those with expedition experience and a love of adventure. The over 300 species of birds, jaguars, pumas, and the every present howler monkeys make this journey one that is not easily forgotten and clearly, one of the best Central America hikes.

Pirre Mountain, Panama

The hike to the summit of Pirre Mountain, Panama follows a challenging jungle trail in one of the country’s most remote regions. Monkeys, sloths, exotic birds, and a great collection of trees and flowers make this difficult trek more than worth the effort and certainly worthy of being considered one of the best Central American hikes.

Get Close to the Best Central America Hikes

With some many choices for hiking adventures throughout Central America, the best way to experience them all is to find your own “base camp” to allow you to visit and explore on your schedule. Finding places to live, short term, long term, or even purchase is easier than you might imagine and just a mouse-click away. Let your trek start now!

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