With its exotic beaches, incredible waves, and world-class amenities, Jaco, Costa Rica is one of the country’s hottest destinations for expats and tourists alike. In addition to its beautiful surroundings and ideal climate, its location also contributes to this destination’s appeal.
Jaco, Costa Rica, is located less than two hours from the capital city of San Jose, in the Central Pacific region, right smack in the middle of anything you could possibly want to do in Costa Rica. But when deciding whether Jaco is right for you, take into consideration these five common mistakes newcomers to this tropical hotspot make.
Chris Goldberg
1. They never give surfing a try.
Of all the factors that attract expats and visitors to Jaco, none even come close to its impressive waves. It’s a surfer’s paradise, with shores to appeal to even the most advanced surfer.
Jaco’s beaches are lined with surfers of all skill levels, just waiting for the perfect wave. Many say it’s reminiscent of a California surf town in the 1970s, yet with all the usual modern day amenities.
Nearby Playa Hermosa, where the famed Quicksilver Competition is held each August, offers six miles of black sand beaches and consistently high waves. However, the waves in Jaco, particularly on the southern end, are much more manageable for less skilled surfers.
Even if you’ve never picked up a surfboard, you can get a private lesson and rent a board from one of the many surf schools along the beach and in town.
Dan Grey
2. They assume Jaco, Costa Rica real estate is too expensive.
Jaco’s population has grown rapidly over the past decade, due to its unrivaled natural surroundings and top-notch amenities. As a result, it’s become one of the top destinations for expats relocating to Costa Rica.
Those looking to buy property in Jaco can choose from golf course condos, gated communities, and penthouses with panoramic ocean views. However, despite the fact that there are definitely some pricey high-end properties in Jaco, there are also still a number of affordable options.
Jaco may not be the best choice for an investor looking to sit on a property and hope it increases in value, as this town is already equipped with all the First World amenities and infrastructure needed for appreciation.
But someone looking for their own personal paradise or something to generate rental income can realistically find something to fit their budget in Jaco, Costa Rica.
wytze
3. They don’t realize it’s not a swimming beach.
There are a lot of fun things to do in Pacific waters off the coast of Jaco, Costa Rica. (See #5.) Swimming isn’t one I’d recommend.
In fact, researchers at the National University of Costa Rica (abbreviated UNA) studied 150 beaches in Costa Rica, looking at factors like currents and wave force, and deemed Jaco’s coast to be one of the country’s top five most dangerous.
Due to strong, unpredictable rip currents and waves of substantial force, this stretch of shoreline has unfortunately claimed the lives of many tourists. And while these risks cannot be entirely predicted or avoided, there are precautions that can be taken.
For starters, beaches where large amounts of sea turtles nest tend to have stronger undertow conditions. This is likely because the turtles use the rip current to escape potential predators like jaguars and storks.
You can also sometimes spot rip currents by the sandy discoloration of the water where they disturb the ocean floor. However, if you’re this close it could be too late to avoid it.
If you do find yourself caught in a rip current, try swimming towards the shore at a 45 degree angle. If the current is too strong, swim parallel to the beach in the same direction as the lateral current until you’re free of the strong pull. Likewise, avoid giant waves by swimming down underneath it as far as you can until it passes.
4. They underestimate Jaco’s nightlife.
It’s not uncommon for most Costa Rica beach towns to have something of a party culture. But Jaco takes that characteristic to a whole new level. With nightclubs, discos, casinos, and dive bars lining the beach and the street, there’s an endless number of choices for evening excitement.
But it doesn’t necessarily stop there.
After 10 p.m. the town can get pretty loud and reckless. Drugs are readily available. Prostitution is legal. These, combined with the slight increase in crime that comes with them, might make the faint-hearted newcomer a bit uneasy.
The good news is that, while the party scene can’t entirely be avoided, your exposure to it can be limited. Stay away from the two or three bars where most of the prostitution is contained. Instead of crowded nightclubs, spend your evenings enjoying the cuisine at one of Jaco’s many exotic restaurants.
And take comfort in knowing that Jaco employs more police officers than any other Costa Rican beach town. Costa Rica values its tourists, and every possible measure is taken to ensure their safety and security.
Scott Ableman
5. They think surfing is Jaco’s only draw.
While surfing is one of the most incredible and best known activities and attractions Jaco offers, it’s far from being the only one. Whether you’re a wildlife activist, adventure lover, sports enthusiast, or just a regular old beach bum, Jaco has something for everyone.
Despite the appeal of its shoreline, Jaco also offers a number of land adventures. You can hike amidst scarlet macaws nesting in the nearby Carara Biological Reserve or see Olive Ridley sea turtles laying their eggs at the Playa Hermosa Wildlife Refuge.
Also on land, there are short hikes to a number of breathtaking waterfalls. The nearby rivers and streams offer white water rafting and crocodile encounters. See the area via horseback or ATV, or even get a bird’s eye view when you soar through the forests on a zip line high in the canopy.
Golfers can play a round at the La Iguana Golf Course, designed by Ted Robinson. Don’t be surprised if a monkey or macaw strolls up to complete your foursome.
With deep sea fishing to round out the menu of adventures in and around Jaco, there’s never a reason to have a dull day. And by avoiding these five newbie blunders, you can guarantee that you’ll go into your Jaco visit armed with the facts you need to make your decision.
In Costa Rica’s highlands, just a three-hour drive from the capital city of San Jose, lies one of the country’s most impressive landmarks. Lake Arenal, which covers a total of 33 square miles, is a man-made lake that delivers big on natural beauty.
Enlarged to its present size in 1979 as a means of providing energy, the dam that created it once provided 70% of the country’s electricity. As such, the lake has played a major role in Costa Rica’s journey to become the eco-friendly nation that it is today.
Inhabited mostly by locals until recent decades, Lake Arenal has increasingly grown in popularity among expats from all over the globe. Here are a few things they’ll tell you about all there is to love about this lesser-known tropical hotspot.
Ralph Kränzlein
1. Its scenery is unparalleled.
Costa Rica is known for its natural beauty. Its rocky coasts and sandy beaches, exotic flora and fauna, towering cliffs and lush valleys. Perhaps nowhere are these elements in more beautiful display than surrounding the pristine Lake Arenal.
While the late itself is already quite spectacular, its surroundings are even more impressive. Rolling hills cascade down into the water’s edge. While out on the lake you’ll pass forests, fields, and the occasional village. And it’s all situated in the shadow of the majestic Arenal Volcano.
The lake’s shoreline is sparsely developed, due in part to regulations prohibiting any building on the water’s edge. As a result, the views are unspoiled by crowded resorts, busy marinas, or high-rise condos.
While the regulations are largely to thank for the virgin shoreline, it’s widely known that the breathtaking views of and from the lake are the area’s big draw. No developer would dare mess with that.
La Zona Verde
2. Lake Arenal real estate is surprisingly affordable.
After hearing the description of the lake and all it has to offer, you might be surprised to learn that many Lake Arenal properties (even those with a lake view) come with a shockingly low price tag. The truth is that, while interest in the area has increased in recent years, Lake Arenal hasn’t seen the massive boom that other parts of the country have experienced.
As a result, prices for real estate in Lake Arenal, Costa Rica, have risen. But not to the point that they’re no longer a good value. Rather, homes in the area are quite affordable.
Because so much of the area around Lake Arenal is undeveloped, there are also large parcels of land for anyone who wants a secluded home in the jungle with its own private hot spring. It’s also a perfect place for someone looking to build a development or open an expat business.
For those merely looking for their own personal home in paradise, there are a number of options available. There are individual homes dotting the hillsides, homes directly along the shoreline, and even a few gated communities located along the narrow two-lane road that circles the lake.
3. Time there is best spent outdoors.
The awe-inspiring views of Lake Arenal are one of the reasons its residents long to spend every waking minute outside. Another is the weather. Lake Arenal enjoys a moderate tropical climate, so mild that it’s unnecessary for most homes to even have air conditioning.
Many homes in Lake Arenal boast plenty of outdoor spaces for dining, entertaining, or enjoying a swim. Most have large covered patios with much smaller interior living spaces. Another big plus of most lake-view homes are large windows overlooking the water.
That’s not to say that Lake Arenal residents just lie around all day and enjoy the views. Quite the contrary. Thanks to the lake itself and the surrounding topography, there’s a lot to do outside for those who live in the area.
Bill Beard
4. The opportunities for aquatic adventure are endless.
Don’t let the fact that it’s a lake fool you into thinking Arenal offers less opportunities for adventure than, say, a town along the country’s coast. This couldn’t be farther from the truth. Sure, the lake is great for boating, with numerous boat ramps and several small marinas.
But there’s plenty more to see and do here.
For example, thanks to the consistent high winds that sweep across the northwest end of the lake from late October to early May, Lake Arenal has emerged as one of the world’s prime destinations for windsurfing.
Fishing is another popular activity, with plenty of rainbow bass and guapote for catching. Many people kayak or just cruise around for fun. But the lake is far from being overcrowded, with usually only a dozen or so boats on the water.
Another popular water attraction is the many hot springs that abound. These mineral-rich pools are heated by the volcano to temperatures of 100+ degrees Fahrenheit and are rumored to have medicinal properties that can help arthritis and other ailments.
5. There’s also plenty to do on land.
For anyone willing to come ashore, there are plenty of land adventures to experience. One of the more obvious being a trip to Arenal National Park where visitors can see howler monkeys, parrots, exotic snakes, and a variety of plants.
You can also see the red hot lava that pours down from the volcano’s active vent on its western slope. (Don’t worry. Park rangers monitor the volcano closely and close down portions of the park, if needed, to ensure visitors’ safety.)
The nature of a lake’s shore can often complicate transportation and accessibility. As a result, many residents of Lake Arenal choose to navigate its perimeter by bicycle or horseback. These are both popular activities in the area.
Ziplining canopy tours and waterfall excursions round out the list of Lake Arenal’s land adventures.
Anita Gould
6. Lake Arenal’s best kept secret is its people.
There’s a lot to love about Lake Arenal and its surrounding areas. It may sound like a great place to live a secluded existence in harmony with nature. And you could if you wanted to.
But what happy expats know about life in Lake Arenal, Costa Rica, is that it’s better shared.
Costa Rica natives, “ticos” and “ticas” as they’re known, are famous for their friendly, welcoming presence. And the small, close-knit community of expats who’ve decided to call Lake Arenal home echo this same attitude.
They frequent local family-owned restaurants and local bars. They gather for card games, cookouts, gardening and book clubs, and more. It’s a place where everybody knows everybody, and they welcome those they don’t with open arms.
The people are warm and inviting. The pace of life is slow. It’s no wonder residents of Costa Rica and, specifically Lake Arenal, are among the happiest in the world.
They know these truths about Lake Arenal and many, many more. Go ahead. Pay them a visit. You’ll be glad you did.
As more and more retirees and young expats make their way to the Latin tropics, many cities are stepping up their game to meet the demands of this new demographic. And, as infrastructure and amenities continue to improve in many tropical cities, the cost of living is increasing at rapid rates in many locations.
Since a major consideration of making the move abroad is budget and lifestyle, it’s important that you know some of the most expensive cities in the Latin tropics and what they offer. Only then can you decide if they’re truly worth the sometimes high cost of living in paradise.
It’s important, though, to keep in mind that the cost of living in a particular area is often indicative of the level of services and amenities it offers. So, when evaluating tropical destinations and their associated costs, make sure you take the whole picture into consideration…not just the dollars and cents.
Rita Willaert
The Rising Cost of Paradise
Just as is the case with any other financial market, the increased demand for expat-friendly locations in the tropics has resulted in higher costs. Rising property values, infrastructure improvements, and the desire for more amenities “just like back home” have all combined to create larger price tags for life abroad.
Below are the four most expensive cities for expat living in all the countries we cover. The continued popularity of each of these destinations demonstrates the correlation between desirability and willingness to pay for the value-added features that each location contains.
Arron and Carol
San Jose, Costa Rica
Topping our list of the four most expensive cities in the Latin tropics is San Jose, Costa Rica. As the third most expensive city in the entire region (surpassed only by San Juan, Puerto Rico and Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands), the continued popularity of this Central American destination has resulted in higher prices, including the cost of Costa Rica real estate.
A dynamic, modern, and stable infrastructure, readily accessible “western style” amenities, such as shopping malls, internet access, cable TV, and a close proximity to major North American cities all translate into value-added features for this highly coveted expat destination. However, these desirable features do come with a higher price tag that should be taken into consideration as part of your plan for relocation.
Bernal Saborio
Panama City, Panama
Close behind San Jose, on the list of the four most expensive cities in the tropics, is Panama City, Panama. According to an annual survey by Mercer Human Resource Consulting, from 2014 to 2015 Panama City’s cost of living has climbed 41 positions among all international locations surveyed and four spots in Latin America alone.
The continued expansion of new commercial investment and the accompanying improvements in infrastructure have resulted in increased housing prices and a growing demand for American style homes. Since that demand is outpacing the inventory, it’s far from being a buyer’s market.
Nan Palmero
Tegucigalpa, Honduras
It may come as a surprise to many that Tegucigalpa, Honduras has become one of the most expensive cities in Latin America in which to live. The upswing in foreign investment since the early 2000s has brought with it the cost of improving the infrastructure of the city to meet the demands of the 21st century.
While not as popular as…say, the island of Roatan, Tegucigalpa still offers high level of amenities at a price point that is less than some of the more popular tropical destinations. It can be anticipated that as growth continues, prices will stay on the rise as well.
Roman Korzh
Quito, Ecuador
Last but not least on this list is Quito, Ecuador. This capital city’s popularity with expats and retirees has led to a steady increase in the cost of living. With this price hike comes a wide variety of housing options and many other big city amenities expats have come to expect.
Not everything costs more in Quito, though. Although it’s ranked as the 13th most expensive of Latin American cities, its prices for gas and public transportation are still far less than any of its neighbors.
The Bottom Line: Is It Worth It?
For potential expats, the cost to live in a particular city should certainly play a role in the decision-making process. However, it shouldn’t be the starring one. Other factors to consider include location, amenities, climate, and whether it offers the kind of lifestyle you’re seeking.
In the end, only you can decide whether these and other tropical destinations offer sufficient bang for your buck. If you have cities you’re considering, spend some time there to see if the expat experience they offer lives up to the price point they demand. Only then can you make the move knowing you’ll never regret the decision you made.
Along the “Gold Coast” of Guanacaste, Playa Hermosa Costa Rica has become one of the most desired expat destinations in the country. With stunning and pristine beaches, gentle waters, and a convenient location to major airports, Playa Hermosa continues to be a gem in this thriving part of the land of Pura Vida.
AW CR
Playa Hermosa and the Guanacaste Province – History and Location
Long before Playa Hermosa became the tourist and expat magnet of the Gold Coast, Guanacaste province has featured prominently in the history of Costa Rica. Before the arrival of the Spanish, the northern part of the Nicoya peninsula was the ancient home of the Chorotega Indians.
In the 1700s, some of the residents of Rivas (in what is now Nicaragua) moved south and established a settlement at a crossroads joining the towns of Rivas, Bagaces, and Nicoya. The location was baptized with the name of the Guanacaste tree – known today as the national tree of Costa Rica.
During the years 1824-25, Guanacaste was annexed to Costa Rica; July 25, 1824 marked the decision of the towns Nicoya and Santa Cruz to become part of the land of Pura Vida. The town of Guanacaste was named as province capital in 1836 and later renamed Liberia in 1854.
The early 1990s saw a boom in development in the area north of Tamarindo. Located between Playa del Coco and Playa Panama, Playa Hermosa has become a consistent center for development of beach properties including a number of high-end resorts.
Playa Hermosa Costa Rica Today
The vibrant and established expat community in Playa Hermosa continues to be a major location for retirees and investors. Values have rebounded and there is a good selection of properties for prospective buyers to examine.
The Hermosa Beach area continues to combine a laid-back atmosphere with quality accommodations. As a winner of the coveted “Bandera Azul” award for environmental quality and safety facilities, Playa Hermosa has certainly lived up to the translation of its Spanish name: Beautiful Beach.
It’s Not THAT Playa Hermosa
If riding the waves and following the “endless summer” to fulfill a surfing dream is your destination, Playa Hermosa in Guanacaste is NOT the place you want. The surfer’s Playa Hermosa is located in Puntarenas province just south of the surfing mecca of Jaco.
Expat Life in Hermosa Beach Costa Rica
Playa Hermosa Beach
Access to this most coveted tourist and expat location is a major plus for Hermosa Beach. The Daniel Oduber Quiros International Airport in Liberia is a scant 20 minutes away and accepts daily flights from the U.S., Europe, and Canada.
Along with the growth of the expat population and the increase in the tourist trade, there has been an increase in construction of several large hotels/resorts at the northern end of Hermosa. An upside to this is added shopping and restaurant options for residents and visitors.
There are available taxis and shuttles that run up and down the Gold Coast affording access to the larger communities of Tamarindo and Playa del Coco. The bars, nightclubs, and restaurants in these lively beach towns can provide nightlife options without disturbing the tranquility that Hermosa’s visitors desire.
E. Daniel
Things to See and Do in the Hermosa Beach Area
Beyond the sun, sand, and gentle ocean waves, there is a wide selection of recreational activities for expats and visitors to enjoy. Snorkeling, kayaking, paddle boats are all readily available at a number of locations along the beachfront. Sunset cruises and sport fishing charters are also easy to arrange and enjoy.
Some of the finest national parks in Costa Rica are readily accessible from Playa Hermosa. Rincon de la Vieja National Park has a variety of geological wonders including hot springs, an active volcano crater, a waterfall, and bubbling natural mud pots.
Santa Rosa National Park is home to a massive nesting and breeding grounds for sea turtles. The park was originally created to protect the site of the battle of Santa Rosa and the Second Battle of Rivas where Costa Rica’s national hero, Juan Santamaria was mortally wounded helping the Costa Rican army defeat William Walker in his attempt to establish an English speaking colony.
Palo Verde National Park has lush mangroves, wetlands and savannah and is one of the rarest ecosystems on the planet: one of the last remaining tropical dry forests. Bird watchers will be delighted by the variety of species that call this unique environment home.
For the more adventurous, the southern part of the Nicoya Peninsula with communities like Samara and Nosara offer a more rustic and bohemian environment.
What Does It Cost to Live in Playa Hermosa Guanacaste
The overall cost of living in Playa Hermosa is somewhat higher than other beach locations in Costa Rica, ranging in the upper-mid range to lower end luxury prices as evidenced by the million dollar properties that can be found on both the North and South ridge areas. These higher prices may be an issue for those whose expat dreams are limited by budget constraints.
As developers return to the region in response to a reviving economy, property values can be expected to increase. The areas of the North and South ridges, in particular are slated for some exciting long term projects with the potential for a significant return on investment.
This is not to say, however, that there aren’t some more moderately priced options a short distance from the prime beachfront properties. Looking at the options available, both for completed properties and lots available for construction, is the best way to determine the affordability of living in Hermosa.
Sergio Quesada
The Downside of Paradise
While Hermosa Beach may be the perfect destination for many expats, even paradise has some features that may not tick everyone’s boxes in terms of an ideal location. Here are some things for consideration.
The sand at Hermosa is dark; for some beach “purists” this can be a real negative. If white, pristine sand is a requirement, Playa Hermosa may not be the best fit.
There is no real nightlife at Playa Hermosa although the nearby communities of Playa del Coco and Tamarindo certainly have many nocturnal entertainment options. The serenity and calm of Hermosa may be too sedate for those seeking the party atmosphere of an exciting beach town.
The calm waters off Playa Hermosa are a great location for many aquatic activities such as swimming, snorkeling, kayaking, and stand up paddle boarding. However the big negative of these placid waters is that there is no surfing here. As mentioned above, the “other” Playa Hermosa is the wave riders’ preferred destination.
Playa Hermosa Costa Rica and the surrounding area on the Gold Coast are very developed. Those seeking a more “adventure camp” lifestyle or wanting to immerse themselves in a rustic Costa Rican experience would be disappointed by the modern amenities that abound in the area.
Sergio Quesada
Future Plans for Playa Hermosa Costa Rica
The future is definitely bright for the Playa Hermosa area of the Gold Coast. As the collapse of 2008 recedes in the distance, investors and developers are once again turning their resources and efforts to the promise of the Hermosa beach location.
The southern end of the beach is the location of the Steve Case Cacique Project. This development will include, among other amenities, a tennis court complex designed by stars Andre Agassi and Steffi Graf. Importantly, the project will minimize impact to the environment keeping to Costa Rica’s commitment to “stay green”.
The northern end of Hermosa is the Playa Panama development. This luxury property will have Westin, Grand Occidental, and Hilton resorts and the amenities that can be expected of such high quality operations.
Importantly for residents and long-term visitors of Hermosa Beach, there will be construction of a new state of the art CIMA Hospital just 15 minutes away. Having a world-class medical facility is a further indication of the growth potential of the this once sleepy Pacific fishing village.
So What Is the Best Way to Discover If Playa Hermosa Is Part of Your Tropical Dream
The undisputed, best way to find out how your vision of an expat retreat matches with the opportunities that abound in Playa Hermosa is to go there. Being able to physically see the area and experience life there is the first and most important step in making the decision to move.
Set aside at least a week (two would be better) so you can truly explore Hermosa Beach and the surrounding communities. Check out places like the Super Mercado (a grocery chain), take a tour (or two), maybe experiment with taking a taxi to Tamarindo or Playa del Coco.
Talk to long time expats and find out their experiences – both positive and negative. There is no better source of information than those who have made the journey (and possibly some mistakes along the way) before you.
Lastly, take all the information that you’ve gained and be honest with yourself as to whether this is the place for you. Playa Hermosa Costa Rica may not be the perfect fit for everyone but, if you discover that it’s a good match, go for your dream.
Map of Playa Hermosa, Costa Rica
Playa Hermosa, Costa Rica Fast Facts
- Population: Aprox. 1,800
- Typical temperature: Average temperature 82°F with a maximum of 100°F
- Nearest airport with U.S. flights: Liberia’s Daniel Oduber Quiros International Airport
- Nearest U.S. consulate: San Jose, Costa Rica
When people think about U.S. citizens living abroad what comes to mind is probably retirees, or the super wealthy, or maybe even a bunch of backpacking college students. People who don’t have to worry about things like maintaining a job or finding a good orthodontist.
What seems like a bit more of a stretch, to many, is the idea of moving overseas with children, particularly young ones, and having the need to educate, protect, and support them. But the reality is that living abroad, even in a developing country, has never been easier for young families.
The Latin tropics, for example, offer a ton of locales where parents can earn a living for their families, send their kids to a bilingual international school, sign them up for afterschool art and sports programs, and never have to give a second thought about their safety.
Improved technology and infrastructure make things like telecommuting, homeschooling, and communicating with friends and family a virtual breeze. Cities with established expat communities can help to make the transition easier.
On the flip side, there are also more remote destinations that offer the opportunity to cut out all the distractions and focus on what really matters to your family. Where your children can learn to become students of the world, rather than spending their days cooped up in a classroom.
In fact, it’s been observed that living abroad helps children develop a certain skillset and adaptability that their homebound counterparts lack, making them particularly qualified for leadership positions.
Every tropical destination has its own set of pros and cons. Not every young family will share the same opinion about a certain city. But there’s no denying that each of these places has a unique appeal that families with children will likely find intriguing.
Jose Juaquin
Best City for Culture – Cuenca, Ecuador
A longtime favorite of expats of all demographics, Cuenca, Ecuador, is still a fantastic option for families with children. It offers an established expat community with lots of English-speakers, as well as expats of many other nationalities.
Cuenca has a high level of amenities, with easy access to all the necessary goods and services. Yet it’s also surrounding by an incredible natural environment that offers plenty of options for outdoor enthusiasts.
For all it delivers, Cuenca is also quite affordable. It’s big city convenience with a small town feel, right down to the cobblestone streets and charming historic architecture.
Because it’s home to a number of universities, residents of Cuenca also place a high value on education. The high concentration of students also makes Cuenca a cultural and artistic hub. It’s a great place to get a true taste of what makes the local culture so incredible.
TR Rounts
Best Expat Community – Boquete, Panama
Another destination that’s popular with young expat families is Boquete, Panama. Tucked into the highlands of the Chiriqui province, Boquete is smaller than Cuenca (and quite a bit more expensive). Yet it too offers an incredible level of services and amenities.
A longstanding expat presence has led to the establishment of everything from “Gringo Night” at local restaurants all the way up to an expat theatre group. In fact, Boquete is so expat-friendly that some complain it’s almost just like being in North America.
But understand that, even though Boquete might be full of people who look and talk like you, there’s still plenty of authentic culture to experience. Not to mention the incredible natural surroundings like cloud forests, whitewater rapids, and an abundance of flora and fauna.
Between its near-perfect climate and its welcoming residents, Boquete is a great option for newcomers with children.
Cranston
Best Beach Town – Nosara, Costa Rica
Those who think all tropical beach towns are way too heavy on the party scene for young families need to think again. Introducing…Nosara, Costa Rica.
Rather than loud dance clubs and dreadlocked drug peddlers, what you’ll find in Nosara is more like yoga studios and organic smoothie stands. It has great surfing, some of the best in Costa Rica, but it also has great schools. It’s a win-win for young families.
The abundance of health food stores, fitness centers, and sports teams make Nosara the perfect place for those looking to lead a healthy lifestyle. However, all the excellent consumer options and extra-curricular activities do tend to tip Nosara a bit towards the expensive end of the spectrum.
Nosara is clean. It’s safe. Its residents are a closely knit community, and they flock to the beach in droves each evening, just to see the sunset. Its four miles of white sand beaches are protected from any kind of encroaching development, and the many conservation efforts help keep it pristine.
Young families looking for the beach lifestyle without the stereotypical beach culture should definitely give this place a closer look.
Viva Tropical
Best Island – Boca Chica, Panama
If island living is the scenario you had in mind for your family, then forget the overcrowded, touristy places like Roatan or the Belize Cayes. There’s nothing authentic about seeing a cruise ship dump its hordes of travelers onto your shores for a quick romp.
Instead, may I suggest the tranquil forests of Boca Chica Island, where the only other residents you’ll likely see and hear are the howler monkeys and toucans perched just outside your window?
Boca Chica and its surrounding islands offer the same natural wonders as their busier counterparts (e.g. pristine beaches, ancient forests, excellent fishing, and mangroves packed with marine life). But in Boca Chica those can be explored on your own, not on a chartered tour with a dozen other strangers.
Although it feels remote, Boca Chica Island is only a 10 minute boat ride from the mainland where you can also access attractions such as Volcan Baru (the nation’s highest peak), the aforementioned town of Boquete, and the bustling city of David (the country’s second largest) where you can find any and all of the amenities you could possibly need.
photo by P. Schenll
Best on a Budget – Granada, Nicaragua
While affordability shouldn’t be your biggest factor when choosing an expat destination, for some young families it’s a necessary concern. Enter Granada, Nicaragua.
This charming colonial town boasts many of the same features as Cuenca. Yet with a noticeably lower price tag.
The tradeoff is that some of the amenities aren’t quite as good. Consumer options are a bit more limited. The infrastructure isn’t as top-notch. In fact, some may even see Granada as a little gritty.
But that authentic vibe is exactly what a lot of parents want their children to experience. The ability to take in your surroundings and feel almost as if you’ve stepped back in time 100 years. Except for the internet cafes and ATM machines.
All in all, Granada is a great compromise for those who want to experience Latin America for what it is, not a North American version of it. And not for the same amount you’d pay to live in the States.
So, if you’re looking for a place to relocate your family, or even if you just want to try a gap year to see if this whole expat thing is right for you, these top destinations are a great place to start!
The region of Limón, Costa Rica has largely been untouched by the growth in other parts of the country. Often considered Costa Rica’s last frontier, this Caribbean location promises new opportunities for both expats and investors while still retaining the sense of being off the beaten path.
Limon, Costa Rica
Limón is unique throughout Costa Rica in that it may be the most culturally diverse location in the country. Combined with untouched natural beauty and diverse ecosystems, living in Limón is truly a chance to experience life “off the grid.”
Limón’s History and the African Connection
Very little is known about the pre-Colombian history of Limón province. There is archeological evidence that tribal groups from Brazil and Ecuador visited the region and lived a hunter-gatherer existence. In the southern part of the province, the indigenous Bribri people lived in and around what is known today as Puerto Viejo. Their descendants still are a majority in the area.
In 1502, during his fourth and final voyage, Columbus anchored off of present day Puerto Limón at Ilsa Uvita. It is ironic that this area, although discovered first, remained largely unexplored until Spanish settlers began to build there in the 19th century.
The Afro-Caribbean migration
At the beginning of the 19th century, Afro-Caribbean groups from Bocás del Toro (present day Panama), San Andrés (now Colombia), and Nicaragua followed the turtle migration in order to hunt the creatures. As time passed, permanent settlements were established and blended with the indigenous tribes creating the unique Afro-Carib-Costa Rican culture that marks Limón today.
The long arm of United Fruit and development comes to Limón
The town of Puerto Limón was founded in 1854 and, in 1870, the Costa Rican government decided to build a railroad to Limón from San José. After three years, the project stalled due to problems with logistics and money.
Enter Minor Keith who, with the encouragement of Bernardo Soto, Public Works Minister, renegotiated the loans and completed the construction in 1884. In order to offset losses due to low passenger fares, Keith loaded the empty cars with bananas for shipment to the U.S. Ultimately, this would lead to Keith establishing the powerful and influential United Fruit Company.
The Caribbean Coast: a land apart
Even though some development had arrived in Limón, there was a deep divide between the central government in San José and the Afro-Caribbean population. It was not until 1948 that residents of the province, called limonenses, could freely travel without permission from the government.
Infrastructure improvements have been much slower in the region than other parts of Costa Rica. There is only one road, route 32, that runs to Limón from San José and electricity did not arrive until 1976.
The Attractions of the Caribbean Coast
One of the special features of Puerto Limón and the surrounding region are the many unique sights and activities available to visitors. A new awareness of the natural wonders, aquatic adventures, a vibrant cultural mix, and laid-back lifestyle have created an increase in tourist activity since the late 1970s.
The beauty and mystery of nature
The Limón province is home to many natural wonders. Tortuguero (literally land of turtles) features the Tortuguero National Park. The navigable canals here have given the area its nickname of “Amazon of Costa Rica.”
The beaches in and around Tortuguero are the nesting grounds for four of the eight types of green sea turtles in the world. During breeding seasons (March through October and February through July), visitors can observe these ancient creatures coming ashore to lay their eggs.
The Gandoca-Manzanillo National Wildlife Refuge has become a favorite location for those wanting to experience a jungle rainforest and its inhabitants. Located three miles south of Puerto Viejo, in the southern part of the province, this 23,348-acre refuge also features one of the two coral reefs in Costa Rica.
Three Fingered Sloth
The Sloth Sanctuary of Costa Rica, located in Penshurst, 30 km from Limón, is truly a one of a kind experience. With over a hundred two- and three-fingered sloths in residence, the Sanctuary gives visitors a chance to interact with these mysterious creatures in a way not found elsewhere.
Fun on and under the ocean
The fishing off the coast of Tortugero has become known as some of the best sport fishing in Central America. Known as one of the world’s premier tarpon spots, the Caribbean coast has become one of the most popular year-round fisheries in the region.
For scuba and snorkeling enthusiast,s the two ranges of coral reefs provide a chance to explore one of the rarest ecosystems in the world. Located at Cahuita National Park and Gandoca-Manzanillo National Wildlife Refuge, exploring these unique living environments is an opportunity not to be missed.
For surfers, Puerto Viejo offers a special treat. Known locally as “Salsa Brava” this powerful wave that can reach 40 feet in height can challenge even the most skilled wave riders.
The cultural experience
Being able to immerse yourself in the food and celebrations of the Caribbean, blended with an almost bohemian-like outlook, can give visitors a whole new slant on the concept of “pura vida.” The slower, more casual pace is far less touristy and more attuned to the idea of living for the moment.
Three of the villages in the region – Puerto Viejo, Punta Uva, and Cahuita – offer a true slice of Caribbean culture. Exciting and exotic Caribbean food, reggae music, and a general party atmosphere make it difficult to remember that you are still on land and not on an island.
Puerto Limón has became famous for its fall celebration, known as Carnaval. Started in 1949 by a community leader, Alfred Henry Josiah Smith (known as Mister King), this festival starts on October 12th and runs for about a week (including two weekends).
Originally designed to commemorate Columbus’ anchoring there in 1502, Carnaval has evolved into a weeklong party with food, dancing, live music, and a concert by a major artist from the Caribbean or Latin America.
Living and Investing in Limón Costa Rica’s Carribean Coast
As a major port city Limón, Costa Rica, is a natural hub for commercial investment. Largely overlooked until recently, the port area promises to expand in the hopes of attracting more commercial operations and ventures.
A significant attraction to expats is the remoteness of the area and lack of the “tourist vibe.” Finding lots to develop is far easier than in other parts of Costa Rica. Rustic housing (for those so inclined) also is more affordable.
The cost of living is generally lower than on the Pacific Coast. The exception to this would be for higher-end items such as appliances, electronics, and vehicles.
If you are looking to truly immerse yourself in the Afro-Carib-Costa Rican culture, Limón is the place for you. The smaller neighborhoods and villages in the region have maintained their uniquely Caribbean flair and atmosphere, and living there is the best way to experience it.
Investment plans for the future, public and private
The Limón province promises to make up for lost time as investors from both the public and private sectors are realizing the potential that exists in the region. In addition to the continued growth and commitment to the tourist industry, residential and commercial projects are also planned.
The Agency for the Development of Limon is made up of private commercial interests, banks, universities, and governmental agencies all working in concert to improve Limón and the surrounding area. One major project, the Moin Container Terminal, is scheduled to begin construction sometime in 2014 and open for operations in 2016.
A new resort project, Grand Caribbean, is repurposing a canal dug by the United Fruit Company in the 1950s for construction of a marina and residential lots. As other real estate investors see the improvement in infrastructure and the commitment by the government to developing Limón, Costa Rica, the potential return on investment can be expected to increase exponentially.
The challenges of moving to the Caribbean side
One of the major features of Limón, Costa Rica is also one of its major drawbacks. There are limited resources in the area and fewer amenities than in the more developed regions of the country.
Medical care for the entire province is provided by a single hospital. Hospital Dr. Tony Fascio Castro is located in Puerto Limón and is responsible for a direct population of nearly a quarter-million people.
Infrastructure has lagged behind the rest of Costa Rica. As a result, getting basic amenities such as electricity and water could be problematic depending on location.
Language outside of the major population areas, such as Puerto Viejo and Puerto Limón, may be a barrier to some. Not only is Spanish a principal language, there’s also a local dialect, Limonese Creole (Mekatelyu), a blending of English, Spanish, and Caribbean tongues.
Finally, the expat community, although growing, is still quite small compared to other regions. If having fellow expats in close proximity is a requirement, the Limón region may not be your best option.
Traveling to Limón Can Be an Adventure in Itself
There are a couple of options for those seeking to explore Costa Rica’s Caribbean coast. The remoteness and isolation that makes the region attractive also can make getting there a challenge.
The Limón International Airport was reopened for international travel in 2006 after being restricted to domestic travel for 20 years. At present the domestic carriers, Sansa Air and Nature Air, offer private charter flights from San Jose to Limón.
Both Sansa Air and Nature Air offer regularly scheduled flights to Tortuguero in the northern part of the region. From there, travelers can take the “water taxi” for the four-hour boat ride to the port at Moin, one of the two major ports in Limón. Alternatively, arrangements can be made with taxi drivers to make the drive to Limon.
The long and winding road
For most visitors to Limón and the surrounding region, driving is the travel method of choice. There are two routes from San Jose that lead to Limón; both routes ultimately merge onto the single road, route 32, that leads to the Caribbean coast.
The four-hour drive on this two lane road can be both scenic and difficult. Accidents, slow traffic, and even landslides can test both the patience and endurance of many drivers.
Two of the less stressful and more economical options are the public bus system and private shuttle service. Letting someone else do the driving can free your attention and allow enjoyment of the adventure ahead.
A truly less traveled path
An unusual option to making the journey from San Jose to Puerto Viejo – in the southern part of the Limón region – is by raft. Rafting down the scenic Pacuare River, adventurers are transported back to an earlier time. Though the entire trip is not by raft (shuttles are also used), this option provides a one-of-a-kind experience.
Limón’s Promise and Potential
Unspoiled and undeveloped, Limón and the Caribbean zone promise to be both the newest tourist mecca in Costa Rica and a unique expat and investor destination. Visitors and residents alike can look forward to “Pura Vida” with a dash of Caribbean spice in the days ahead.
If you’re thinking about retiring in Costa Rica, then the business of buying Costa Rica real estate is likely a major topic of concern as you work through the planning stages. You may have questions about where you should buy, how much you can afford, and how some of the most popular areas compare price-wise.
And if you’ve already started searching for properties or trying to learn about the Costa Rica real estate market, then you’ve probably seen how difficult it is to find reliable information. There just isn’t a whole lot of real estate data out there to help potential expats retiring in Costa Rica.
Marc Ambros
That problem frustrated us too, since we have our sights set on several potential developments in Costa Rica. In fact, 10 of the 57 slots in our recent list of the top places to live and invest in the tropics are occupied by Costa Rica destinations.
So, since we think retiring in Costa Rica is such an incredible proposition, we decided to make it a little (OK, a LOT) easier to get the information you need to make an informed decision about Costa Rica real estate.
Our comprehensive Costa Rica Real Estate Report is an in-depth guide for evaluating and understanding the local market. It answers most of the questions you probably have about what to expect when buying a home in Costa Rica, including…
David White
What Can I Expect to Pay for a House in Costa Rica? A Condo? Land?
Once we had data on thousands of property listings in Costa Rica, we grouped them by property type to see how those prices fell based on the kind of dwelling they offered (or didn’t, in the case of vacant lots). Here you can see the median listing price for each type of property.
By median, we mean that each of these prices shown in the graph is the one in the middle of the entire range. So, if you like the idea of retiring in Costa Rica and living on your very own farm, just know that there are hundreds of ranches listed below $450,000 and hundreds listed for more. In many cases way more.
What’s the Cheapest Option for Retiring in Costa Rica at the Beach?
This is a question we get asked a lot. And it’s no surprise. Costa Rica’s beautiful beaches are one of the biggest perks of retiring in Costa Rica. Here are the median home prices for some of the areas that are most popular with expats and retirees.
Again, since these are median prices, think of them in more general than absolute terms. That doesn’t necessarily mean you’ll have to shell out $750k to live in Playa Flamingo. But it does mean that you might expect to pay twice as much there as in, say, Matapalo or Playa Hermosa.
What Size Home Can I Afford to Buy in Costa Rica?
It’s one thing to compare prices between different destinations in Costa Rica, but that still doesn’t tell you exactly what you’re getting for your money. Does that $249,500 in Puerto Viejo buy you a 1 bedroom shack or a 3 bedroom family home?
We’ve drilled down into the price per bedroom for a number of cities in our full Costa Rica Real Estate Report, but here’s an example of the average breakdown for Dominical, Costa Rica.
There are a number of other factors that contribute to home prices, such as location and condition, but that’s a good example of how to estimate what you’ll spend based on the size of the home you desire.
How Much Does Land Cost in Costa Rica?
If your idea of retiring in Costa Rica involves some very distinct specifications and you won’t settle for anything less, then buying a lot to build your dream home is a great alternative to purchasing an outdated home that doesn’t check all your boxes.
You can see here that it’s entirely possible to score a parcel of land in one of Costa Rica’s most desirable beach communities for well under $100k per acre.
The availability of affordable land, combined with material and labor costs that are lower than ever, makes the possibility of building your own tropical paradise a very real option. You can likely even do so for less than the cost of buying an existing home.
Where Do I Start My Search for Costa Rica Real Estate?
You may have your mind made up on retiring in Costa Rica, but there are still plenty of decisions to make before your dream can become a reality. Check out our Top 57 Places to Live and Invest in the Tropics eBook for more information about some of the top cities in Costa Rica.
Once you’ve homed in on a particular city or region, check out some of the current listings on our Costa Rica real estate page. You can also download our entire Costa Rica Real Estate Report to aid you in your search and help you objectively evaluate the properties you’re considering.
What are you waiting for? Start your search today!
When planning a scouting trip to determine if a tropical destination is right for your family, it’s pretty important to check out what there is to eat in the area. And I don’t just mean the fancy places where you might eat if you were on vacation.
In order to get the full experience of life in Nosara, Costa Rica, you need to try out some of the top local restaurants. Sure some are upscale and maybe even a little pricey. But there are also some really great Mom and Pop type joints (known to the locals as “sodas”) that serve up great local fare at a fraction of the cost.
Here, in no particular order, are a few of the places we recommend.
Beach Dog Café
Located along the road near the Harbor Reef, the Beach Dog Cafe looks like any other beachy hangout. But one look at the menu will reveal that there’s much more to it than that.
Chef Mike Streda got tired of working in other people’s restaurants, where he wasn’t allowed to make changes or suggestions, so he decided to open his own place. And, since he also loves to surf and he couldn’t do a lot of that in his native Canada, that place was in Nosara, Costa Rica.
He describes his approach as “fresh, healthy, simple, all the flavors on the palate.” Even though those last two almost seem to contradict one another, they marry beautifully in dishes like coconut buffalo wings, Cajun crusted fresh catch, and chili lime mango fajitas. He also serves a concoction called Picklemole, which is guacamole made with…you guessed it…pickles.
There’s live music a few nights a week and a creative cocktail menu that includes what’s labeled as the best mojito in town. It’s open all day every day, except Sunday when it closes at 3:30, and menu items run anywhere from $6 to $16.
La Luna
One of the most amazing things about this restaurant is its location. Situated right in front of Playa Pelada, it’s one of the few restaurants in Nosara that’s actually directly on the beach. The other amazing thing is that it serves arguably the best food in town.
Even though it’s on the beach, the feel is very private. The vibe is very laid-back and comfortable. And the cuisine is influenced by owner Angelina’s Greek and British heritage.
The menu at La Luna is extensive and varied, with everything from grilled Mediterranean kebabs, falafel and hummus platters, brick-fired pizzas, and a full English breakfast. One star is a gigantic antipasto platter (as big as an extra-large pizza) for $30 that includes an assortment of Greek olives, marinated vegetables, cheeses, tzatziki, salami, spreads, homemade bread, and more.
Prices range from $8 to $30.
Rosi’s Soda Tica
One of the best values in Nosara, Rosi’s Soda Tica also serves up some of the town’s best authentic local cuisine. While not the most variety you’ll find on a menu, the quality of the food is excellent and consistent, as is the service of the friendly waitstaff.
For breakfast you’ll find omelettes full of fresh veggies, huevos rancheros, and the signature banana pancakes. A lunch favorite is the casado, a meal containing rice, black beans, plantains, salad, and your choice of meat. Each evening there’s a “fish special” that’s well-seasoned and cooked to perfection.
There are two locations, one in the middle of town, and one on the south end of town near the super grocery store. That one is also next to a liquor store. So if you want a beer with dinner, they’ll let you walk over and get one to bring back and enjoy.
Burgers and Beers
Speaking of beer, local entrepreneur Victor Garita is a Tico who noticed something interesting about all the North American visitors who had begun frequenting his little Costa Rican town. They loved to eat hamburgers. And they loved to drink beer with them.
The problem was that there just weren’t many places to get a burger in town. So the most aptly named restaurant in Nosara, Burgers and Beers, was born. The menu is as simple as the concept, but the flavors are about as complex as they come.
There are six burgers on the menu: The Classic, the French, the Fish, the Blue Cheese, the Barbeque Mushroom, and the Vegetarian. Each was inspired by a famous dish (e.g. the French is chateaubriand), based on Victor’s correct assumption that “if it tastes good on a plate, it will taste good as a hamburger.” With the right quality ingredients, that is.
He seeks the same quality in the craft beers he serves, usually offering double digit options on tap and as many as a dozen or more in bottles. And they run the gamut in terms of variety.
Tibidabo
Tibidabo is another product of the observation of one individual (in this case a Spanish foodie) that resulted in the development of a niche restaurant that has thrived in Nosara, Costa Rica. Luis Velasco moved to Costa Rica in 2008 after his corporate job suffered from the global economic crisis. He met a Tica named Laura and, noticing that there were no Spanish restaurants in Nosara, opened Tibidabo.
There’s an interesting story behind the name. Tibidabo is a mountain that overlooks Barcelona, Velasco’s hometown. His mother always told him that if ever got lost, he could always walk towards Tibidabo to find his way home. It seemed like a fitting name, the landmark that for Velasco always represented “home.”
The restaurant itself is an elegant tapas place that’s not only one of the most delicious, but also one of the most elegant in town, with its upscale decor and immaculate gardens. And the menu is nothing short of extraordinary. It contains 37 tapas consisting of everything from tuna tartare to strawberries to anchovies to sauteed shrimp. And then there’s the favorite — paella, which has to be ordered in advance.
El Chivo Cantina
If you’re looking for something a little bit more familiar, up to and including U.S. football on the TVs, then look no further than El Chivo Cantina, which is Spanish for “The Goat.” A fusion of Costa Rican, Mexican, and American food, it offers dishes you’re used to with a bit of a local flair.
There’s everything from burritos to chicken wings, served up in a laid-back atmosphere with plenty of activity. It’s a great place to watch sports, let the kids run around, or even watch a Disney movie with the family.
Come on Taco Tuesday for a lively experience. Wash it down with a margarita or a shot of one of the many tequilas or mezcals on the cocktail menu. The listed menu prices range from $6 to $20.
Il Basilico
Looking for a little Italian cuisine in the Latin Tropics? Check out Il Basilico, which is Italian for basil, a favorite herb of proprietors Alexander Cabalceta and Jens Castrillo. This hotspot is popular among locals and tourists alike, and often features live musicians. There’s a pizza party every Saturday night where all pies are $10.
Rather than specializing in a few signature dishes, Il Basilico serves up a wide variety of pizzas, pastas, salads, and seafood dishes. When one tasty pasta dish with bacon, mushrooms, and truffle oil wasn’t selling well, they changed the name to Penne Surfo. Now it’s one of the more frequently ordered items on the menu.
Like most restaurants in Nosara, Il Basilico caters to the health conscious. There are plenty of vegetarian and gluten-free options on their extensive menu.
Le Bistrot
There isn’t much to say about the menu at Le Bistrot. Mainly because, well, there’s no menu. Instead a simple blackboard displays the specials of the day, which changes based on whatever’s freshest and in season.
While the star ingredients often vary, the techniques are tried and true. Owners Fabien Piguet and Alex Juvet, both from the French part of Switzerland, specialize in Mediterranean and French-style food. They serve up sauces loaded with lots of wine, sweet cream, butter, olive oil, and fresh olives. And since Juvet’s wife is from Peru, there are often Peruvian-inspired dishes.
Whatever it is you crave, there’s a good chance you can find it in Nosara, Costa Rica. The long-standing expat presence has done much to benefit the town, as the growing community continued to demand more and varied nuances of flavor. The result is a culinary explosion that’s taken place in recent years.
Come and taste it for yourself!
If you know anything at all about Costa Rica, you’re likely aware that it’s tropical, beautiful, and a great place to go on a honeymoon. You may also know that it has some of the world’s best surfing and sport fishing.
Here are 19 lesser known facts about Costa Rica that show why this popular expat destination is worth a second look, whether merely for a visit or as a potential place to start the next chapter of your life.
1. There is no official military in Costa Rica.
Costa Rica abolished its armed forces in 1949 and has no standing military; however, the country still maintains a small force to enforce laws and assist with foreign peacekeeping.
2. Costa Rica welcomes over 2 million visitors annually.
Since 1994, tourism has been Costa Rica’s leading industry with over two million visitors arriving every year.
3. Costa Rica is home to 6 active and 61 dormant, or extinct, volcanoes.
Arenal Volcano, at 5,479 feet (1,670 m), last erupted in 2010. It is the most active volcano in Costa Rica and one of the most active in the world. In 1968, Arenal erupted and destroyed the town of Tabacón.
4. Natives Costa Ricans call themselves Ticos and Ticas.
Costa Ricans affectionately call themsleves Ticos and Ticas after their linguistic tendency to add the diminutive “tico” to the end of many words. This suffix may refer to smallness, but also implies fondness or affection.
5. Costa Rica is one of the top 20 countries in the world for biodiversity.
While Costa Rica represents only .03% of the earth’s land mass, it possesses fully 4% of all known living species of flora and faunas.
6. Costa Rica grows a world class cup of Joe.
Coffee was introduced to Costa Rica from Jamaica in 1779 and now there are over 247,104 acres of coffee plants growing in Costa Rica, making it the 13th largest coffee exporter in the world.
7. You will pay with “flour” when shopping in Costa Rica.
Not really. The official currency is called the colón, but Costa Ricans often use the word harina (flour) to refer to their money as well.
8. The Central Valley has a history of witchcraft.
The most famous place in Costa Rica for witchcraft is Escazú where it’s rumored that people continue to practice their rituals in mountain caves. Today Escazú is a rich suburb of the capital, San José, where you can find brujas (witches) offering tarot card readings and more.
9. Isla del Coco is the most remote and largest uninhabited island of Costa Rica.
This island is nearly 360 miles into the Pacific Ocean, southwest of the mainland. You might have seen this island in the opening credits of the Steven Spielberg film “Jurassic Park.”
10. It’s not a big deal to see someone walking around with a machete in Costa Rica.
Costa Ricans use machetes for everything and often keep one on them. They’re considered the Costa Rican equivalent of duct tape and are just as common in the countryside.
11. Costa Rica is slightly smaller than Lake Michigan.
Costa Rica is about the size of West Virginia and has approximately 19,730 square miles, 801 miles of coastline, and population of around 4.1 million people.
12. Every Costa Rican radio station plays the national anthem each morning at 7 a.m.
Radio 107.5 FM, the country’s only all-English radio stations offers rock from all of the decades. Super Radio 102.3 specializes in the oldies. Radio 95.5 plays jazz and fusion.
13. Ice cream flavors in Costa Rica are interesting, bordering on weird.
Popular flavors include coconut, goat cheese, wild blackberry, peanut, chipotle blueberry, chocolate almond, and more.
14. “Pura Vida” is a happy, feel-good expression.
“Pura Vida” is used regularly by the locals when asked how they are, or in passing to say “hello” or “goodbye.”
15. Costa Ricans enjoy a life expectancy of 79, one of the highest in the world.
The country also receives international praise for its modern healthcare system, where it’s ranked 36th in the world by the World Health Organization (WHO). The Nicoya Peninsula is one of the world’s seven Blue Zones, a place where people live longer and happier lives, with a high concentration of people over age 100.
16. Eco-tourism is leading the way in Costa Rica.
With its abundant natural resources, diverse landscape, exotic marine life, and rich biodiversity, Costa Rica is leading the eco-tourism boom. In 1995, tourism overtook bananas to become Costa Rica’s leading foreign exchange earner.
17. Costa Rica is home to four UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
UNESCO has designated four locations in Costa Rica as World Heritage Sites for their universal cultural and natural value. They are La Amistad National Park, Cocos Island National Park, Area de Conservación Guanacaste, and the Precolumbian Chiefdom Settlements with Stone Spheres of the Diquís.
18. Costa Rica is one of few Latin America nations to have street signs.
In 2012, Costa Rica’s capital, San Jose undertook a $1 million project to reintroduce street signs and a more regulated postal system. Before that locals used landmarks to give directions.
19. Costa Rica ranks #1 on the Happy Planet Index.
The Happy Planet Index uses three criteria—life expectancy, experienced well-being, and Ecological Footprint—to determine the overall happiness levels of 151 countries across the globe. With a score of 64.0, Costa Rica tops this list. The United States, for comparison has an index of 37.3.
So the next time you find yourself in Costa Rica, you won’t be caught off guard when you hear one of the expressions mentioned in #7 or #14. Make sure you plan a trip to one of the sites in #17, and–unless you want to look like a tourist–don’t lose your mind when you witness #10!
You may have noticed that a lot of our recent articles and eBooks laud Costa Rica as a great place to invest or buy a home. Our biggest reasons for that include the country’s incredible natural surroundings, unsurpassed beauty, and unmatched quality of life.
However, there’s another, more practical reason we recommend it as a place you should consider for buying or investing in property.
Costa Rica has the most favorable property ownership laws in all of Central America. It also ranks 6th (behind the likes of Chile, Uruguay, and Brazil) out of Central and South America combined.
Buying and owning property overseas, as a foreigner, can certainly present its own set of challenges. However, in Costa Rica those hurdles are pleasantly lower. Here’s the lowdown on what you need to know before you buy Costa Rica real estate.
All Costa Rica Real Estate Falls into One of Six Categories
To help narrow your focus when considering Costa Rica real estate, it’s important to know that every piece of property falls into one of these six categories, some much more common than others. Understanding the pros and cons of each type can help simplify your decision-making process when the time comes.
1. Fee Simple Property
This type of property ownership is the one that North Americans are most familiar with, as it mimics what happens when you buy a piece of property in the U.S. With fee simple ownership, the buyer owns the property and has every right to use, sell, lease, improve, and enjoy the property, subject only to Costa Rican law.
Buyers who purchase fee simple property have the most rights, according to the law, to enjoy their property and use it however they see fit. And foreigners have exactly the same rights as Costa Rican nationals.
2. Concession Property
These classifications, set forth by the Maritime Zone Law, apply specifically to beachfront property in Costa Rica or, more specifically, the first 200 meters measured horizontally from the high tide line. Foreigners cannot purchase concession property as easily as fee simple.
In fact, they’re only permitted to hold a 49% share in a corporation with a native Costa Rican. That is, unless they’ve lived in Costa Rica for five years, in which case they are permitted to be a majority owner. Here’s how that 200 meters breaks down.
- Public Area – The first 50 meters is considered a public area and, consequently, cannot be owned by anyone, including locals. Development is permitted only by approval. However, anything that’s built can be accessed by any individual who wishes to use it for enjoyment.
- Restricted/Concession Area – The next 150 meters, after the public area, is available for concession (which essentially works like a lease). Both foreigners and locals can purchase Maritime Zone property through a concession, which allows them to use it for a specified length of time (usually 20 years). They can build or alter the property, but only after obtaining a permit.
3. Property in Condominium
No, this doesn’t mean a townhome-like residence or a single unit in a high-rise development. It just means a property has been developed according to “Condominium Law.”
These laws allow developers to regulate certain aspects of the development, according to a set of by-laws that spells out all the restrictions and limitations. It’s technically the same as fee simple ownership. However, the by-laws may restrict certain aspects in order to preserve the intended look and feel of the development.
4. Untitled Property
Properties in Costa Rica are required to be registered in the Folio Real at the offices of the Public Registry in San Jose. This registry contains information on the ownership, boundary lines, liens, etc.
That being said, there are some properties in Costa Rica that have never been registered. They may have been passed down through family generations, claimed by squatters, or maybe even never occupied by anyone. This type of property is not recommended for purchase due to the difficulty in proving where the boundaries are or that the “owner” even has a right to sell it.
5. Time Share
While not common in Costa Rica, time share properties do exist. Similar to condominium properties, these offer owners the option to use a particular property for a specified amount of the year.
6. Frontier and Border Land
This category represents the only land in Costa Rica that can’t be owned, either by foreigners or locals. It’s essentially any land within two kilometers of any national frontiers or borders shared with other countries.
There Are Two Types of Purchasing Methodologies
You can purchase and own Costa Rica real estate in one of two ways. Here’s an explanation of each method.
Direct Transfer
This method is exactly what it sounds like. The buyer buys a property and takes ownership, registering it in their own personal name.
Corporations
Buying a property through a corporation is a common practice in Costa Rica. It’s a relatively simple process, with the help of a knowledgeable attorney, and allows the buyer to remain anonymous by registering the property in the name of the corporation.
Another variation of this method is for a buyer to acquire a property by buying shares in an existing corporation that already owns a property, in which case transfer taxes can be avoided since there’s technically no change in ownership of the property if the same corporation still owns it.
There are definite benefits to this method. However, there are also some risks. Namely that a buyer cannot be completely sure that the corporation they’re buying into has no other liabilities that might undermine its solvency.
Now You’re Armed With All the Knowledge You Need
So, that’s it. That’s the basics. Consider yourself ready to navigate the laws governing Costa Rica real estate. All that’s left to do is find the property of your dreams!
Viva Tropical Radio
With the release of the Costa Rica Real Estate Report, Park and I decided that this wealth of data and analysis needed a podcast episode all its own. Tune in to hear us discuss how we created the information, how you use it, and how it relates to buying property.
What we cover in the podcast:
- Top most expensive beach towns.
- Top three most expensive mountain areas (here the cheapest beachfront is located based on total price).
- Plus many more ideas that you will be able to use to get great deals or understand the market.
Get insider information on hard real estate data, stats, and opinions. This is a must-listen episode! Certainly one you do not want to miss!
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When it comes to choosing a tropical destination to call home, it’s important to know that they aren’t all created equal. It’s also important to know that just because one person or one publication loves a certain country or city, that doesn’t mean that everyone will or that YOU will.
That being said, there are a few places that stand out heads above the rest in terms of lifestyle, atmosphere, and quality of life.
Bridget Shirvell
We ranked cities all across Latin America in areas such as cost of living, quality of life, and potential for real estate appreciation. And we’re dying to tell you more about the three cities that blew all the others out of the water in those and other categories.
And, while not every single person on the planet would be happy in one of these three destinations, they’re hands down the top places where most people would be happy living in the tropics.
Here they are!
Zhu
1. Nosara, Costa Rica
There is no place on earth quite as remarkable as Costa Rica, with its unparalleled natural beauty, friendly population, and laid-back lifestyle. Its residents are among the happiest people on the planet, and there are some obvious reasons for that.
There’s also no place in Costa Rica quite as fantastic as Nosara. It was initially established as a planned community by a North American developer. It got started on the right track and has continued to follow that original plan.
Today, it’s a tropical paradise with a first world design. There are banks, grocery stores, medical clinics, and fitness centers. Yet, due to zoning regulations, there aren’t any high-rise condos to block your view of the pristine coastline and magnificent sunsets.
The town also has numerous conservation and beautification initiatives, so it’s one of the cleanest cities you’ll find in the tropics. There’s regular trash collection, clean water, and reliable utilities.
It’s a health conscious town, and most residents regularly enjoy activities such as surfing, yoga, stand-up paddleboarding, soccer, tennis, and other sports. There are organic grocers, smoothie stands, and other healthy consumer options. There’s also plenty of nature to help rejuvenate your mind and body.
Great for Singles, Even Better for Families
Not only is Nosara a great place to live, it’s also the perfect place to raise a family abroad. There’s a large established expat community and a lot of English speakers, which makes for an easy transition. There are several bilingual schools, as well as plenty of organized sports and activities for children to enjoy.
Nosara is also an incredibly safe town. Crime is low, and there’s not much of a party scene or drug culture like you might find in other tropical beach towns. Everyone looks out for each other, and there’s a great sense of community.
While not the cheapest city to live or buy property in the tropics, Nosara offers tremendous bang for your buck. And even though it’s already a well-established town, there’s still room for appreciation and growth. As investors, we hope to be a part of where Nosara is headed.
Eric Hunt
2. Cuenca, Ecuador
You’ve probably heard a lot about Ecuador, and more specifically Cuenca, being a great place to live or retire because it’s cheap. Well, we think that’s a horrible reason on which to base such an important decision.
Yes, Ecuador enjoys a lower cost of living than many of its Latin neighbors, but there are so many better reasons to love this country and city. Here they are.
First of all, the climate is ideal. The temperature most days is in the high 60s to low 70s. It gets cooler at night, sometimes dropping into the high 40s. You only need one wardrobe for the whole year, plus a sweater or light jacket for evenings.
There’s a rainy season that runs from January to May. The rest of the year, all you’ll see is an occasional afternoon shower, perfect for a nap or some time with a good book.
Small Town Atmosphere, Big City Amenities
Also, for a fairly large city (roughly 330,000 people), it has a quaint small town feel. The colonial architecture is stunning, the people are friendly, and the carts of local farmers and craft vendors make walking the city streets a pleasant experience.
Yet despite Cuenca’s charming ambiance, there’s no shortage of big city amenities. There are internet cafes, boutiques, entertainment options, and any professional service you can think of.
What’s probably most notable about Cuenca is the incredibly diverse culture, both native and foreign. Cuenca is home to several large universities, and the zeal for learning and experiencing new things radiates through the city. There are numerous museums, free concerts, and local artists that further establish Cuenca as an important cultural hub.
Though not dirt cheap like many areas in Ecuador, Cuenca is a very affordable place to live. It has a large, growing expat community and numerous expat-friendly businesses. Health care is good. Education is emphasized. It’s a great fit for expats of pretty much any demographic.
Flickr
3. Boquete, Panama
Panama, and especially Boquete, has been the darling of the international retirement scene for a while now. Not only does it have natural beauty, a great climate, and first world amenities, it also offers some of the best retirement benefits of any country in the world.
Retirees of any age can save on everything from healthcare to transportation to entertainment to utilities. And with tons of visa options, obtaining residency in Panama is about as simple a process as is possible in Latin America.
But enough about the boring stuff, what’s truly amazing about Boquete is the scenery and all the incredible opportunities to experience nature in the surrounding areas. Boquete has been dubbed both the “Land of Eternal Springtime” and the “Valley of Flowers,” and it easily lives up to both of those monikers.
At 3,900 feet above sea level, it enjoys a moderate climate with warm days and cool nights. Its location offers sweeping vistas of the surrounding valleys. And its fertile soil makes it the perfect place to grow fresh fruits and vegetables year round, as well as a variety of flowers. Its orchid fair held each March is an international event.
The Pace of Life Is Slow, but You Don’t Have to Be
The surrounding mountains offer opportunities for hiking, bird watching, white water rafting, zip lining through the cloud forests, or exploring local organic coffee farms. After a day packed with activity, the nearby Caldera hot springs are a great place to relax and rejuvenate.
Thanks to a longstanding expat presence, Boquete has most amenities you’d expect to find in an established first world city. English is widely spoken. Phone and internet service are top-notch.
Boquete is a more expensive mountain option than Cuenca, yet still affordable by North American standards. Its expat population is still growing steadily, thanks to much media hype in recent years. That’s likely to continue for years to come.
Panama Travel
What About the Other 54?
These are the three tropical destinations we feel will appeal to the largest number of people. However, there are still 54 other amazing places you need to know about. It is possible you might love the sound of one of those even more than the three we just described. Download our free eBook and find out!